{"id":536,"date":"2023-04-08T12:56:19","date_gmt":"2023-04-08T05:56:19","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/?p=536"},"modified":"2023-04-17T10:11:59","modified_gmt":"2023-04-17T03:11:59","slug":"copd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/index.php\/2023\/04\/08\/copd\/","title":{"rendered":"Y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nguy c\u01a1 v\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba b\u1ec7nh COPD"},"content":{"rendered":"

B\u1ec7nh ph\u1ed5i t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn m\u1ea1n t\u00ednh – COPD\u00a0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p m\u1ea1n t\u00ednh \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn lu\u1ed3ng kh\u00ed th\u1edf ra kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed3i ph\u1ee5c ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n, s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf th\u00f4ng kh\u00ed n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n t\u1eeb t\u1eeb v\u00e0 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng vi\u00eam b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a ph\u1ed5i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e2n t\u1eed nh\u1ecf ho\u1eb7c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e2n t\u1eed v\u00e0 kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i\u2026 COPD l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ch\u00ednh g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd m\u00e3n t\u00ednh, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9ng th\u1ee9 3 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n t\u1eed vong tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 kh\u00f4ng thua k\u00e9m vai tr\u00f2 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb COPD th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng COPD<\/a> c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3m nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u1ed1t b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nguy c\u01a1\u00a0COPD<\/a> \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

1. Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba b\u1ec7nh COPD<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Vi\u1ec7c ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba COPD r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ed5i m\u1ea1n t\u00ednh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1eefa tr\u1ecb ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra nhi\u1ec1u bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh. C\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng COPD nh\u01b0 kh\u00f3 th\u1edf, ho, kh\u1ea1c \u0111\u1eddm ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ch\u1eadm nh\u01b0ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1 v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u0103ng \u00e1p ph\u1ed5i v\u00e0 suy tim ph\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n

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B\u1ec7nh ph\u1ed5i t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn m\u00e3n t\u00ednh<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

2. C\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nguy c\u01a1\u00a0<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Theo GOLD 2019, tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nguy c\u01a1 g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh\u00a0 COPD h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0 do h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1, thu\u1ed1c l\u00e0o. Tuy nhi\u00ean, v\u1eabn c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng t\u1eeb c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ch\u1ec9 ra l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ed5i t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn m\u1ea1n t\u00ednh.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nguy c\u01a1 ch\u00ednh g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ed5i t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn m\u00e3n t\u00ednh:<\/p>\n

2.1. H\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1, thu\u1ed1c l\u00e0o<\/strong> hay th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c<\/strong> l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh (ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n).<\/p>\n

    \n
  • Kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ch\u00ednh g\u00e2y ra COPD. Kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c ch\u1ee9a h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m ch\u1ea5t h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 nicotine, tar, carbon monoxide, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u g\u00e2y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p.<\/li>\n
  • Khi h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c, c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i trong kh\u00f3i s\u1ebd v\u00e0o c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 g\u00e2y ra m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p, g\u00e2y ra s\u1ef1 vi\u00eam nhi\u1ec5m v\u00e0 m\u1ea5t ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn ph\u1ed5i. Theo th\u1eddi gian, c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn n\u00e0y s\u1ebd b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn COPD.<\/li>\n
  • C\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc trong kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1edf v\u00e0 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a ph\u1ed5i. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y g\u00e2y ra kh\u00f3 th\u1edf v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi khi v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u00e0y. Ngo\u00e0i ra, kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o ung th\u01b0 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ed5i kh\u00e1c.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    2.2. Ph\u01a1i nhi\u1ec5m v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e2n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i<\/strong>: b\u1ee5i ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, h\u1eefu c\u01a1 v\u00e0 v\u00f4 c\u01a1.<\/p>\n

    2.3. \u00d4 nhi\u1ec5m kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed trong nh\u00e0<\/strong> t\u1eeb l\u00f2 s\u01b0\u1edfi \u1ea5m v\u00e0 n\u1ea5u \u0103n b\u1eb1ng kh\u1ed1i sinh h\u1ecdc trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng thong kh\u00ed k\u00e9m ( ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n).<\/p>\n

    2.4. \u00d4 nhi\u1ec5m kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

    2.5. Nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p.<\/strong><\/p>\n

    2.6. C\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 di truy\u1ec1n<\/strong><\/p>\n

    M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1, thu\u1ed1c l\u00e0o l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nguy c\u01a1 ch\u00ednh cho s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ed5i t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn m\u00e3n t\u00ednh, nh\u01b0ng s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n t\u1edbi t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn d\u00f2ng kh\u00ed \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng cao. Thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 \u03b11 Antitrypsin \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nguy c\u01a1 di truy\u1ec1n cho b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ed5i t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn m\u00e3n t\u00ednh; c\u00e0ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng cho th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 di truy\u1ec1n kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

      \n
    • Thi\u1ebfu \u02511 antitrypsin<\/strong>, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 1% b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ed5i t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn m\u00e3n t\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t \u00a0\u02511 antitrypsin nh\u01b0ng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 gen v\u1eabn ch\u1ee9ng minh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 trong s\u1ef1 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ed5i t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn m\u00e3n t\u00ednh.<\/li>\n
    • C\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng ph\u1ed5i tr\u00ean c\u00e1c m\u1eabu d\u00e2n c\u01b0 chung cho th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 di truy\u1ec1n kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 HHIP, FAM13A v\u00e0 IRBE2 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng ph\u1ed5i. Y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 di truy\u1ec1n gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u0169ng g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n trong b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ed5i t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn m\u00e3n t\u00ednh c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      3. C\u00e1ch ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba<\/h2>\n
        \n
      • Ng\u1eebng h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c<\/strong>: H\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ch\u00ednh g\u00e2y ra COPD. Vi\u1ec7c ng\u1eebng h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc COPD.<\/li>\n
      • B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/strong>: Tr\u00e1nh ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i v\u00e0 kh\u00f3i b\u1ee5i trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc COPD.<\/li>\n
      • \u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng<\/strong>: B\u1ed5 sung ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh, t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 d\u1ee5c th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean, gi\u1ea3m stress v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec c\u00e2n n\u1eb7ng l\u00e0 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc COPD.<\/li>\n
      • S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p:<\/strong> \u0110eo kh\u1ea9u trang ho\u1eb7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y l\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i trong kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed.<\/li>\n
      • \u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ed5i kh\u00e1c<\/strong>: C\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ed5i kh\u00e1c, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 vi\u00eam ph\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n v\u00e0 vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m gia t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc COPD. Vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ed5i kh\u00e1c k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u nguy c\u01a1 n\u00e0y.<\/li>\n
      • Tham gia ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u1ec1 b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ed5i t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn m\u00e3n t\u00ednh<\/strong>: Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 v\u1ec1 b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ed5i t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn m\u00e3n t\u00ednh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh t\u1ef1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd b\u1ec7nh t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n.<\/li>\n
      • Theo d\u00f5i s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe<\/strong>: \u0110i kh\u00e1m s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe ph\u1ed5i v\u00e0 gi\u00fap ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ec7nh COPD s\u1edbm h\u01a1n.<\/li>\n
      • S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng vaccine c\u00fam<\/strong> c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 m\u1eafc c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed9 n\u1eb7ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh c\u00fam c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ee3t c\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ed5i t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn m\u1ea1n t\u00ednh.<\/li>\n
      • S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng vaccine ph\u1ebf c\u1ea7u<\/strong> c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m c\u1ea3 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 m\u1eafc vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ee3t c\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ed5i t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn m\u00e3n t\u00ednh.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        V\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba COPD n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe ph\u1ed5i t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

        B\u1ec7nh ph\u1ed5i t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn m\u1ea1n t\u00ednh – COPD\u00a0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p m\u1ea1n t\u00ednh \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn lu\u1ed3ng kh\u00ed th\u1edf ra kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed3i ph\u1ee5c ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n, s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf th\u00f4ng kh\u00ed n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n t\u1eeb t\u1eeb v\u00e0 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng vi\u00eam b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a ph\u1ed5i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[20,32],"tags":[3],"yoast_head":"\nY\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nguy c\u01a1 v\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba b\u1ec7nh COPD<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"B\u1ec7nh ph\u1ed5i t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn m\u1ea1n t\u00ednh (COPD) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p m\u1ea1n t\u00ednh \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn lu\u1ed3ng kh\u00ed th\u1edf ra kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed3i ph\u1ee5c ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nguy c\u01a1 v\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba b\u1ec7nh COPD\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"B\u1ec7nh ph\u1ed5i t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn m\u1ea1n t\u00ednh (COPD) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p m\u1ea1n t\u00ednh \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn lu\u1ed3ng kh\u00ed th\u1edf ra kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed3i ph\u1ee5c ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/index.php\/2023\/04\/08\/copd\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Vinmec\" 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