{"id":32729,"date":"2023-05-09T14:57:47","date_gmt":"2023-05-09T07:57:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/?p=32729"},"modified":"2023-05-09T14:57:47","modified_gmt":"2023-05-09T07:57:47","slug":"gioi-thieu-ve-nhiem-trung-oi-viem-mang-oi-lam-sang","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/index.php\/2023\/05\/09\/gioi-thieu-ve-nhiem-trung-oi-viem-mang-oi-lam-sang\/","title":{"rendered":"Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng \u1ed1i &#8211; vi\u00eam m\u00e0ng \u1ed1i l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Vi\u00eam m\u00e0ng \u1ed1i l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng trong \u1ed1i (IAI) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng b\u1edfi t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng vi\u00eam c\u1ea5p t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a m\u00e0ng \u1ed1i v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n thai nhi (m\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec7m) c\u1ee7a nhau thai, \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh l\u00e0 do nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng \u0111a vi khu\u1ea9n \u1edf nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n b\u1ecb v\u1ee1 m\u00e0ng \u1ed1i.<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2>1. Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng \u1ed1i &#8211; vi\u00eam m\u00e0ng \u1ed1i l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng<\/h2>\n<p>Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng m\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec7m, m\u00e0ng \u1ed1i ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 &#8220;vi\u00eam m\u00e0ng \u1ed1i&#8221;.\u00a0M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef n\u00e0y v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn, thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef &#8220;nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ed1i&#8221; (IAI) c\u0169ng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u00ec nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng th\u01b0\u1eddng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ed1i, thai nhi, d\u00e2y r\u1ed1n ho\u1eb7c nhau thai ngo\u00e0i m\u00e0ng thai nhi.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a thai k\u1ef3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u00e0 m\u1eb9, thai nhi v\u00e0 tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh b\u1ea1i n\u00e3o v\u00e0 c\u00e1c khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ea7n kinh kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<p class=\"bulletIndent1\">S\u1ef1 di c\u01b0 c\u1ee7a vi sinh v\u1eadt v\u00e0o khoang \u1ed1i d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng m\u00e0ng \u1ed1i, n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ed1i, nhau thai v\u00e0\/ho\u1eb7c m\u00e0ng r\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a thai nhi:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"bulletIndent2\">S\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 vi sinh v\u1eadt c\u1ed5 t\u1eed cung v\u00e0 \u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1o th\u00f4ng qua \u1ed1ng c\u1ed5 t\u1eed cung l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn IAI.<\/li>\n<li class=\"bulletIndent2\">Hi\u1ebfm khi, con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 theo \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e1u do nhi\u1ec5m khu\u1ea9n huy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 (v\u00ed d\u1ee5,\u00a0<em>Listeria\u00a0<\/em><em>monocytogenes<\/em>\u00a0) l\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5m v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng gian b\u00e0o ho\u1eb7c do \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m khoang \u1ed1i do th\u1ee7 thu\u1eadt x\u00e2m l\u1ea5n (v\u00ed d\u1ee5, n\u1ed9i soi thai nhi).<\/li>\n<li class=\"bulletIndent2\">Nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng t\u1eeb ph\u00fac m\u1ea1c qua \u1ed1ng d\u1eabn tr\u1ee9ng c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng hi\u1ebfm g\u1eb7p<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"bulletIndent1\">C\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac t\u1ea1i v\u1ecb tr\u00ed g\u1ea7n m\u00e0ng \u1ed1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 trong vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i ho\u1eb7c ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"bulletIndent2\">N\u00fat nh\u1ea7y c\u1ed5 t\u1eed cung, m\u00e0ng v\u00e0 nhau thai t\u1ea1o c\u00e1c r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng t\u0103ng d\u1ea7n v\u00e0 qua nhau thai<\/li>\n<li class=\"bulletIndent2\">V\u1ee1 m\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf c\u00e1c h\u00e0ng r\u00e0o b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u0111\u00f3<\/li>\n<li class=\"bulletIndent2\">Ngo\u00e0i ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng t\u1ea1o h\u00e0ng r\u00e0o, ngo\u00e0i ra m\u00e0ng b\u00e0o thai c\u00f2n \u00f3 ho\u1ea1t t\u00ednh kh\u00e1ng khu\u1ea9n. C\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o trong m\u00e0ng b\u00e0o thai d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 l\u00e0m trung gian cho c\u00e1c ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch b\u1ea9m sinh th\u00f4ng qua k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t c\u00e1c th\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch, c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 \u0111i\u1ec1u bi\u1ebfn ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch b\u1ea9m sinh nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a vi khu\u1ea9n v\u00e0 vi r\u00fat .<\/li>\n<li class=\"bulletIndent2\">Lactobacilli s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t peroxide trong \u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c sinh v\u1eadt g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh.<\/li>\n<li>Nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng do vi khu\u1ea9n k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng vi\u00eam c\u1ee7a m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 thai nhi v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ea1 v\u00e0\/ho\u1eb7c v\u1ee1 m\u00e0ng \u1ed1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ea1<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>IAI \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh l\u00e0 \u0111a vi khu\u1ea9n, th\u01b0\u1eddng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ec7 vi khu\u1ea9n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ru\u1ed9t ho\u1eb7c \u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1o.\u00a0Hai ph\u1ea7n ba s\u1ed1 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n m\u1eafc IAI c\u00f3 \u00edt nh\u1ea5t hai ph\u00e2n l\u1eadp tr\u00ean m\u1ed7i m\u1eabu n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ed1i.\u00a0\u0110\u1ec3 so s\u00e1nh, nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng xuy\u00ean qua nhau thai t\u1eeb c\u00e1c sinh v\u1eadt trong tu\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 (v\u00ed d\u1ee5:\u00a0<em>L. monocytogenes<\/em>\u00a0,\u00a0<em>Staphylococcus aureus<\/em>\u00a0) c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e0 do m\u1ed9t m\u1ea7m b\u1ec7nh duy nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 tu\u1ed5i thai, mycoplasma sinh d\u1ee5c ( c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i\u00a0<em>Ureaplasma<\/em>\u00a0v\u00e0\u00a0<em>Mycoplasma<\/em> ) l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ch\u1ee7ng ph\u00e2n l\u1eadp ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c sinh v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c, ch\u00fang r\u1ea5t ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn (&gt;70 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m) \u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng sinh d\u1ee5c d\u01b0\u1edbi. C\u00e1c m\u1ea7m b\u1ec7nh kh\u00e1c th\u01b0\u1eddng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn IAI bao g\u1ed3m vi khu\u1ea9n k\u1ef5 kh\u00ed (bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3\u00a0<em>Gardnerella vagis, Bacteroides<\/em>\u00a0spp), tr\u1ef1c khu\u1ea9n gram \u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ru\u1ed9t v\u00e0\u00a0<em>Streptococcus<\/em>\u00a0nh\u00f3m B.\u00a0Vi khu\u1ea9n k\u1ef5 kh\u00ed d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn IAI sinh non th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi IAI \u0111\u1ee7 th\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_32730\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-32730\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-32730\" src=\"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Noi-dung-doan-van-ban-cua-ban-1-300x300.png\" alt=\"Nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng \u1ed1i\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Noi-dung-doan-van-ban-cua-ban-1-300x300.png 300w, http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Noi-dung-doan-van-ban-cua-ban-1-1024x1024.png 1024w, http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Noi-dung-doan-van-ban-cua-ban-1-150x150.png 150w, http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Noi-dung-doan-van-ban-cua-ban-1-768x768.png 768w, http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Noi-dung-doan-van-ban-cua-ban-1.png 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-32730\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng \u1ed1i<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2>2. C\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nguy c\u01a1<\/h2>\n<p id=\"xhash_H5\" class=\"headingAnchor\">Th\u1eddi gian chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ea1 d\u00e0i h\u01a1n v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian m\u00e0ng \u1ed1i b\u1ecb v\u1ee1 d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 r\u1ee7i ro quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi IAI.\u00a0M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 s\u1ea3n khoa kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1, bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"bulletIndent1\">Nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n si\u00eau \u00e2m qua ng\u00e3 \u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1o trong khi sinh (\u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi \u1ed1i v\u1ee1)<\/li>\n<li class=\"bulletIndent1\">Ki\u1ec3m tra si\u00eau \u00e2m qua ng\u00e3 \u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1o thay v\u00ec m\u1ecf v\u1ecbt \u1edf b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n v\u1ee1 \u1ed1i non (PPROM)<\/li>\n<li class=\"bulletIndent1\">Suy c\u1ed5 t\u1eed cung<\/li>\n<li class=\"bulletIndent1\">Theo d\u00f5i c\u01a1n co t\u1eed cung ho\u1eb7c thai nhi b\u00ean trong<\/li>\n<li class=\"bulletIndent1\">Catheter bong trong c\u1ed5 t\u1eed cung \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ch\u00edn mu\u1ed3i c\u1ed5 t\u1eed cung\/kh\u1edfi ph\u00e1t chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ea1<\/li>\n<li class=\"bulletIndent1\">S\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a m\u1ea7m b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng sinh d\u1ee5c (v\u00ed d\u1ee5, nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng l\u00e2y truy\u1ec1n qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c,\u00a0<em>Streptococcus<\/em> nh\u00f3m B , vi\u00eam \u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1o do vi khu\u1ea9n)<\/li>\n<li class=\"bulletIndent1\">N\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ed1i c\u00f3 ph\u00e2n su<\/li>\n<li class=\"bulletIndent1\">S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u v\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>3. C\u00e1c bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p<\/h2>\n<p id=\"xhash_H24368502\" class=\"headingAnchor\">IAI th\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf nh\u1eefng thai k\u1ef3 b\u1ecb v\u1ee1 m\u00e0ng \u1ed1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ea1 (PROM) nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra v\u1edbi m\u00e0ng \u1ed1i c\u00f2n nguy\u00ean v\u1eb9n, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u1edf nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u0111ang chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ea1.\u00a0C\u00e1c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng quan tr\u1ecdng, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"bulletIndent1\">S\u1ed1t (100 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m).<\/li>\n<li class=\"bulletIndent1\">T\u0103ng b\u1ea1ch c\u1ea7u \u1edf m\u1eb9 (s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ea1ch c\u1ea7u &gt;15.000\/mm\u00a0<sup>3<\/sup> ; 70 \u0111\u1ebfn 90 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m).<\/li>\n<li class=\"bulletIndent1\">Nh\u1ecbp tim nhanh c\u1ee7a m\u1eb9 &gt;100 l\u1ea7n\/ph\u00fat (50 \u0111\u1ebfn 80 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m).<\/li>\n<li class=\"bulletIndent1\">Nh\u1ecbp tim nhanh c\u1ee7a thai nhi &gt;160\/ph\u00fat (40 \u0111\u1ebfn 70 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m).<\/li>\n<li class=\"bulletIndent1\">\u0110au t\u1eed cung (4 \u0111\u1ebfn 25 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m).<\/li>\n<li class=\"bulletIndent1\">Nhi\u1ec5m khu\u1ea9n huy\u1ebft (5 \u0111\u1ebfn 10 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m). Nhi\u1ec5m khu\u1ea9n huy\u1ebft ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t khi IAI c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng <em>Streptococcus<\/em>\u00a0nh\u00f3m B ho\u1eb7c\u00a0<em>Escherichia coli<\/em>\u00a0(nhi\u1ec5m khu\u1ea9n huy\u1ebft t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng \u1edf 18 v\u00e0 15% tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p).<\/li>\n<li class=\"bulletIndent1\">N\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ed1i c\u00f3 m\u1ee7 ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 m\u00f9i h\u00f4i.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>IAI c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 c\u1eadn l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng, m\u00e0 theo \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng \u1edf tr\u00ean. Nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng c\u1eadn l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ea1 sinh non v\u1edbi m\u00e0ng \u1ed1i nguy\u00ean v\u1eb9n ho\u1eb7c v\u1ee1 \u1ed1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ea1 sinh non (PPROM). Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch tr\u00ean m\u00e1y t\u00ednh v\u1ec1 nh\u1ecbp tim c\u1ee7a thai nhi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i gi\u1ea3m .<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Vi\u00eam m\u00e0ng \u1ed1i l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng trong \u1ed1i (IAI) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng b\u1edfi t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng vi\u00eam c\u1ea5p t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a m\u00e0ng \u1ed1i v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n thai nhi (m\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec7m) c\u1ee7a nhau thai, \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh l\u00e0 do nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng \u0111a vi khu\u1ea9n \u1edf nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n b\u1ecb v\u1ee1 m\u00e0ng \u1ed1i. 1. Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":49,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[13,33],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v20.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng \u1ed1i - vi\u00eam m\u00e0ng \u1ed1i l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng - Vinmec<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Vi\u00eam m\u00e0ng \u1ed1i l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng trong \u1ed1i (IAI) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng b\u1edfi t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng vi\u00eam c\u1ea5p t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a m\u00e0ng \u1ed1i v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n thai nhi\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng \u1ed1i - vi\u00eam m\u00e0ng \u1ed1i l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng - Vinmec\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Vi\u00eam m\u00e0ng \u1ed1i l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng trong \u1ed1i (IAI) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng b\u1edfi t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng vi\u00eam c\u1ea5p t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a m\u00e0ng \u1ed1i v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n thai nhi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/index.php\/2023\/05\/09\/gioi-thieu-ve-nhiem-trung-oi-viem-mang-oi-lam-sang\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Vinmec\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-05-09T07:57:47+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Noi-dung-doan-van-ban-cua-ban-1-300x300.png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Yen Cao Thi\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Yen Cao Thi\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"5 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/index.php\/2023\/05\/09\/gioi-thieu-ve-nhiem-trung-oi-viem-mang-oi-lam-sang\/\",\"url\":\"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/index.php\/2023\/05\/09\/gioi-thieu-ve-nhiem-trung-oi-viem-mang-oi-lam-sang\/\",\"name\":\"Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng \u1ed1i - vi\u00eam m\u00e0ng \u1ed1i l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng - Vinmec\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2023-05-09T07:57:47+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-05-09T07:57:47+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/#\/schema\/person\/23b59e05279f2010cef262423cbff684\"},\"description\":\"Vi\u00eam m\u00e0ng \u1ed1i l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng trong \u1ed1i (IAI) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng b\u1edfi t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng vi\u00eam c\u1ea5p t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a m\u00e0ng \u1ed1i v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n thai nhi\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/index.php\/2023\/05\/09\/gioi-thieu-ve-nhiem-trung-oi-viem-mang-oi-lam-sang\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/index.php\/2023\/05\/09\/gioi-thieu-ve-nhiem-trung-oi-viem-mang-oi-lam-sang\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/index.php\/2023\/05\/09\/gioi-thieu-ve-nhiem-trung-oi-viem-mang-oi-lam-sang\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng \u1ed1i &#8211; 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