{"id":28069,"date":"2023-04-29T14:22:55","date_gmt":"2023-04-29T07:22:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/?p=28069"},"modified":"2023-05-07T11:58:37","modified_gmt":"2023-05-07T04:58:37","slug":"phuong-phap-xac-dinh","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/index.php\/2023\/04\/29\/phuong-phap-xac-dinh\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a Protein ni\u1ec7u v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Protein ni\u1ec7u l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i protein c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t trong n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt. C\u00e1c protein ni\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t b\u1edfi c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o th\u1eadn v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebft ra trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u1ecdc m\u00e1u. C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n v\u00e0 n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a protein ni\u1ec7u trong m\u1eabu n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u.<\/strong> <strong>Vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh protein ni\u1ec7u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap trong ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eadn v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1i th\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/strong><\/p>\n<h1><strong>1. \u0110\u1ea0I C\u01af\u01a0NG<\/strong><\/h1>\n<p>B\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng protein kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ho\u1eb7c r\u1ea5t \u00edt trong n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u. Khi protein xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nhi\u1ec1u trong n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd v\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ch\u1ec9 \u0111i\u1ec3m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd th\u1eadn ti\u1ebft ni\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n<p>X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh protein ni\u1ec7u (Proteinuria) r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb trong ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd th\u1eadn ti\u1ebft ni\u1ec7u. Hi\u1ec7n nay, x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m protein ni\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t test s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd th\u1eadn, ti\u1ebft ni\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n<p>V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i:<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Protein ni\u1ec7u sinh l\u00fd: Khi protein d\u01b0\u1edbi 30 mg\/ 24 gi\u1edd.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Microprotein ni\u1ec7u (protein ni\u1ec7u vi th\u1ec3): Khi protein 30 &#8211; 300 mg\/ 24 gi\u1edd.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Protein ni\u1ec7u th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1: Khi protein tr\u00ean 300 mg\/24 gi\u1edd.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Protein ni\u1ec7u sinh l\u00fd:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y, c\u00f3 t\u1eeb 10 kg \u0111\u1ebfn 15 kg protein huy\u1ebft t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i qua tu\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n th\u1eadn, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 100 \u0111\u1ebfn 150 mg \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e0i ti\u1ebft ra trong n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u trong v\u00f2ng 24 gi\u1edd.<\/p>\n<p>Protein \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebft ra n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u t\u1eeb th\u00e0nh mao m\u1ea1ch c\u1ea7u th\u1eadn v\u00e0 h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft l\u01b0\u1ee3ng protein n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1i h\u1ea5p thu \u1edf \u1ed1ng l\u01b0\u1ee3n g\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n<p>\u1ede ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, kho\u1ea3ng 60% l\u01b0\u1ee3ng protein ni\u1ec7u c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb huy\u1ebft t\u01b0\u01a1ng, 40% c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb th\u1eadn v\u00e0 t\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ebft ni\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a protein ni\u1ec7u sinh l\u00fd g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Protein c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb huy\u1ebft t\u01b0\u01a1ng, bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n<p>+ Albumin.<\/p>\n<p>+ C\u00e1c Globuline c\u00f3 tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e2n t\u1eed th\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n<p>+ C\u00e1c Hormone c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac l\u00e0 c\u00e1c chu\u1ed7i peptid.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Protein c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb th\u1eadn v\u00e0 t\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ebft ni\u1ec7u, bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n<p>+ Protein Tamm &#8211; Horsfall: \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p \u1edf nh\u00e1nh l\u00ean c\u1ee7a quai Henl\u00e9, ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn nay v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft r\u00f5.<\/p>\n<p>+ IgA.<\/p>\n<p>+ Urokinase.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>2. C\u00c1C PH\u01af\u01a0NG PH\u00c1P X\u00c1C \u0110\u1ecaNH PROTEIN NI\u1ec6U<\/strong><\/h2>\n<h3><strong>2.1.<\/strong><strong> Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>&#8211; \u0110\u1ed1t n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u: \u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u00fd h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a protein l\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4ng v\u00f3n \u1edf nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 cao, l\u1ee3i d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c protein c\u00f3 trong n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed1t n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u. \u0110\u1ef1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u trong m\u1ed9t \u1ed1ng nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1t tr\u00ean ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e8n c\u1ed3n, protein trong n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u s\u1ebd \u0111\u00f4ng v\u00f3n khi nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u tr\u00ean 70<sup>o<\/sup>C. Hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00f4ng v\u00f3n c\u1ee7a protein trong n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u s\u1ebd l\u00e0m v\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ee5c n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng nh\u1eadn ra b\u1eb1ng m\u1eaft th\u01b0\u1eddng. T\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 protein ni\u1ec7u cao hay th\u1ea5p m\u00e0 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u1eabn \u0111\u1ee5c n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u thay \u0111\u1ed5i, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 l\u1edfn v\u1edfn \u0111\u1ee5c \u00edt, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u00f4ng qu\u00e1nh l\u1ea1i khi l\u01b0\u1ee3ng protein trong n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u nhi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; L\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh b\u1edfi acide sulfosalicylique hay trichlorac\u00e9tique: D\u1ef1a v\u00e0o t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t l\u00fd h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a protein l\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4ng v\u00f3n trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng acid, khi nh\u1ecf acid v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00f4ng v\u00f3n protein.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>2.2.<\/strong><strong> Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u00e1n \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>D\u00f9ng que th\u1eed n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u<\/p>\n<p>L\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nay, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 trong v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc b\u1ec7nh th\u1eadn trong c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. C\u00e1c que th\u1eed n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea9m T\u00e9tra bromeph\u00e9nol citrat\u00e9 (pH3), m\u00e0u b\u1ecb bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eeb v\u00e0ng sang xanh khi c\u00f3 protein trong n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u.<\/p>\n<p>Ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng n\u00e0y ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n protein v\u1edbi l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u00edt nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 150 &#8211; 200 mg\/l.<\/p>\n<p>K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3: \u00e2m t\u00ednh, Protein ni\u1ec7u v\u1ebft, 1+ \u0111\u1ebfn 4+\u00a0t\u00f9y\u00a0thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u00e0u s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a que th\u1eed khi so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi b\u1ea3ng m\u00e0u chu\u1ea9n.<\/p>\n<p>Nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c Globulin mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch chu\u1ed7i nh\u1eb9.<\/p>\n<p>Que th\u1eed n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u ng\u00e0y nay kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh protein ni\u1ec7u m\u00e0 c\u00f2n k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c. V\u00ed d\u1ee5.\u00a0 que th\u1eed 10 th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 sau:<\/p>\n<table style=\"height: 459px;\" width=\"739\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"191\">&#8211; T\u1ef7 tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; pH.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Glucose.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Bilirubin.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Urobilinogen.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Ceton.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; H\u1ed3ng c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; B\u1ea1ch c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Nitrit.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Protein.<\/td>\n<td width=\"399\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\" wp-image-28070 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/1-13.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"443\" height=\"132\" srcset=\"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/1-13.png 325w, http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/1-13-300x90.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 443px) 100vw, 443px\" \/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"191\"><strong><em>10 th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1<\/em><\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" width=\"399\"><strong><em>C\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh th\u1eed n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u b\u1eb1ng que th\u1eed<\/em><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\">Ngu\u1ed3n: B\u1ed9 Y t\u1ebf 2015<\/h3>\n<h3><strong>2.3.<\/strong><strong> \u0110\u1ecbnh l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Protein ni\u1ec7u<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>&#8211; C\u00e1ch l\u1ea5y n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u 24 gi\u1edd: s\u00e1ng ng\u1ee7 d\u1eady, l\u00fac 6h s\u00e1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh \u0111i ti\u1ec3u h\u1ebft sau \u0111\u00f3 t\u00ednh t\u1eeb l\u00fac n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn 6 h s\u00e1ng h\u00f4m sau khi n\u00e0o \u0111i ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i \u0111i v\u00e0o trong b\u00f4 \u0111\u00f3, s\u00e1ng h\u00f4m sau ng\u1ee7 d\u1eady \u0111i ti\u1ec3u b\u00e3i cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng l\u00fac 6h v\u00e0 \u0111ong xem n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u c\u1ea3 ng\u00e0y l\u00e0 bao nhi\u00eau, l\u1ea5y 5 ml n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh t\u1ea1i ph\u00f2ng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m h\u00f3a sinh. C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng ion \u0111\u1ed3ng (Cu<sup>2+<\/sup>).<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; C\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i t\u00ednh ra l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Protein ni\u1ec7u \/ 24 gi\u1edd.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c MicroProtein ni\u1ec7u (Protein ni\u1ec7u vi th\u1ec3, t\u1eeb 30 -300 mg\/24gi\u1edd).<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3 Globulin chu\u1ed7i nh\u1eb9.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>2.4.<\/strong><strong> \u0110i\u1ec7n di Protein ni\u1ec7u<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>&#8211; Th\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p d\u00f9ng Cellulose Acetate.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a protein ni\u1ec7u, r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 \u00edch trong vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a protein ni\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; D\u1ef1a v\u00e0o k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec7n di, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chia Protein ni\u1ec7u th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i:<\/p>\n<p>+ Protein ni\u1ec7u ch\u1ecdn l\u1ecdc: Khi th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n Albumin chi\u1ebfm tr\u00ean 80% t\u1ed5ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng protein ni\u1ec7u. Th\u01b0\u1eddng do b\u1ec7nh c\u1ea7u th\u1eadn g\u00e2y ra, hay g\u1eb7p nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng th\u1eadn h\u01b0 c\u00f3 t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u tr\u00ean sinh thi\u1ebft th\u1eadn.<\/p>\n<p>+ Protein ni\u1ec7u kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecdn l\u1ecdc: Khi Albumin chi\u1ebfm d\u01b0\u1edbi 80% t\u1ed5ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng protein ni\u1ec7u, lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng bao g\u1ed3m h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n protein c\u00f3 trong huy\u1ebft t\u01b0\u01a1ng. H\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd th\u1eadn, ti\u1ebft ni\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec1u thu\u1ed9c lo\u1ea1i protein ni\u1ec7u kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecdn l\u1ecdc n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<p>+ Protein ni\u1ec7u g\u1ed3m ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn l\u00e0 c\u00e1c protein b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng: G\u1ed3m m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ec9nh nh\u1ecdn c\u1ee7a Beta ho\u1eb7c gamma globulin, do b\u00e0i ti\u1ebft b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ed9t Globulin mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch \u0111\u01a1n d\u00f2ng chu\u1ed7i nh\u1eb9, th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 Protein Bence-Jones. Protein n\u00e0y c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh l\u00fd h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00f3n \u1edf nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 kho\u1ea3ng 50<sup>o<\/sup>C v\u00e0 tan ra \u1edf nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 100<sup>o<\/sup>C. \u0110\u1eb7c t\u00ednh n\u00e0y c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khi trong th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n Protein ni\u1ec7u c\u00f3 tr\u00ean 50% l\u00e0 Protein Bence-Jones.<\/p>\n<p>+ C\u00e1c Protein \u1ed1ng th\u1eadn: Ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 c\u00e1c Globulin tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e2n t\u1eed th\u1ea5p, c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y d\u1ec5 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n khi \u0111i\u1ec7n di tr\u00ean th\u1ea1ch Polyacrylamide. V\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y th\u00ec c\u00e1c protein v\u1edbi tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e2n t\u1eed kh\u00e1c nhau c\u00f3 trong n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u s\u1ebd t\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t nhau d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ngu\u1ed3n tham kh\u1ea3o<\/strong>: H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u1ec7nh v\u1ec1 th\u1eadn \u2013 ti\u1ebft ni\u1ec7u theo B\u1ed9 Y t\u1ebf 2015.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Protein ni\u1ec7u l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i protein c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t trong n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt. C\u00e1c protein ni\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t b\u1edfi c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o th\u1eadn v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebft ra trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u1ecdc m\u00e1u. C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n v\u00e0 n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a protein ni\u1ec7u trong m\u1eabu [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[29,33],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v20.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a Protein ni\u1ec7u v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Protein ni\u1ec7u l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i protein c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t trong n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt. C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n v\u00e0 n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a Protein ni\u1ec7u v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Protein ni\u1ec7u l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i protein c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t trong n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt. C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n v\u00e0 n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/index.php\/2023\/04\/29\/phuong-phap-xac-dinh\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Vinmec\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-04-29T07:22:55+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-05-07T04:58:37+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/1-13.png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"tdan tdan\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"tdan tdan\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"6 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/index.php\/2023\/04\/29\/phuong-phap-xac-dinh\/\",\"url\":\"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/index.php\/2023\/04\/29\/phuong-phap-xac-dinh\/\",\"name\":\"\u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a Protein ni\u1ec7u v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2023-04-29T07:22:55+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-05-07T04:58:37+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/#\/schema\/person\/1fa8ba11a98f51cac7431f30b0e3fb3d\"},\"description\":\"Protein ni\u1ec7u l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i protein c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t trong n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt. 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