{"id":26498,"date":"2023-04-22T12:00:38","date_gmt":"2023-04-22T05:00:38","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/?p=26498"},"modified":"2023-04-22T12:00:38","modified_gmt":"2023-04-22T05:00:38","slug":"ung-dung-thang-diem-mmse-cho-benh-nhan-alzheimer","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/index.php\/2023\/04\/22\/ung-dung-thang-diem-mmse-cho-benh-nhan-alzheimer\/","title":{"rendered":"\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng thang \u0111i\u1ec3m MMSE cho b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n Alzheimer"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>L\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u00e1 t\u00e2m tr\u00ed t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u theo thang \u0111i\u1ec3m Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) gi\u00fap \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 sa s\u00fat tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u1edf b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.vinmec.com\/vi\/tin-tuc\/thong-tin-suc-khoe\/suc-khoe-tong-quat\/nhan-dien-benh-alzheimer-qua-bieu-hien-co\/\"> Alzheimer<\/a>. \u0110i\u1ec3m s\u1ed1 MMSE \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng t\u00e2m tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n, bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh nh\u01b0 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c, tr\u00ed nh\u1edb, ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c t\u00e1c v\u1ee5. Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n b\u1ec7nh Alzheimer c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1edfi c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia y t\u1ebf c\u00f3 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n v\u00e0 kinh nghi\u1ec7m trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-26509 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/istockphoto-1416475573-612x612-1-300x169.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" srcset=\"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/istockphoto-1416475573-612x612-1-300x169.jpg 300w, http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/istockphoto-1416475573-612x612-1.jpg 612w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2><b>1. T\u1ed5ng quan v\u1ec1<strong>\u00a0thang \u0111i\u1ec3m Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE)<\/strong><\/b><\/h2>\n<p>Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n v\u00e0 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n, bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh nh\u01b0 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c, tr\u00ed nh\u1edb, ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c t\u00e1c v\u1ee5. B\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1edfi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 t\u00e2m l\u00fd h\u1ecdc M\u1ef9 l\u00e0 Marshal F. Folstein, Susan E. Folstein v\u00e0 Paul R. McHugh v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1975.<\/p>\n<p>Ban \u0111\u1ea7u, MMSE \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n trong c\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m t\u00e2m th\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i trong nhi\u1ec1u l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ee7a y t\u1ebf, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 theo d\u00f5i b\u1ec7nh Alzheimer.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>2. Ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>&#8211; B\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n Alzheimer<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi cao tu\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; S\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n sa s\u00fat tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi cao tu\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n<h2><b>3. Ch\u1ed1ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/b><\/h2>\n<p>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh th\u1ea5t ng\u00f4n, kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u00e0 sa s\u00fat tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u1eb7ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh \u0111ang c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd n\u1ed9i, ngo\u1ea1i khoa c\u1ea5p t\u00ednh ch\u01b0a ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>4. Chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb<\/strong><\/h2>\n<h3><strong>4.1. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>B\u00e1c s\u0129 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng \u0111 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>4.2. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 MMSE cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u00e0.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>4.3. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Ph\u00f2ng \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1: y\u00ean t\u0129nh, ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eadp chung. Thang \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 MMSE, ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a, \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3, t\u1edd gi\u1ea5y tr\u1eafng kh\u1ed5 A4, t\u1ea9y, b\u00fat vi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>5. C\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>&#8211; Th\u1eddi gian: 30 &#8211; 45 ph\u00fat.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0110\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Th\u1eddi gian<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Ch\u1ec9 d\u1eabn.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; H\u00f4m nay l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y bao nhi\u00eau?<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; N\u1ebfu c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 th\u00ec \u0111\u1eb7t ti\u1ebfp c\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 sau:<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; N\u0103m nay l\u00e0 n\u0103m n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; B\u00e2y gi\u1edd l\u00e0 m\u00f9a g\u00ec?<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Th\u00e1ng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 th\u00e1ng m\u1ea5y ?<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; H\u00f4m nay l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y bao nhi\u00eau ?<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; H\u00f4m nay l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 m\u1ea5y ?<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c n\u00e0y, ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi \u0111\u00fang m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh \u0111i\u1ec3m. Tuy nhi\u00ean, khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00e1ng hay m\u00f9a \u0111\u1ec3 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9nh l\u1ea1i c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi sai th\u00ec c\u1ea7n h\u1ecfi l\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh &#8220;\u00f4ng\/b\u00e0 c\u00f3 ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng?&#8221;. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u01b0a ra 2 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi (th\u1ee9 hay th\u1ee9 ba) th\u00ec c\u1ea7n h\u1ecfi l\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecd kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1ea1i c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi duy nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Cho \u0111i\u1ec3m:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Th\u1eddi gian tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi cho 1 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi l\u00e0 10 gi\u00e2y.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; T\u00ednh 1 \u0111i\u1ec3m cho m\u1ed7i c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0110\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00f4ng gian<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; &#8220;B\u00e2y gi\u1edd t\u00f4i s\u1ebd \u0111\u1eb7t nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u00e0 t\u00f4i v\u00e0 \u00f4ng \/b\u00e0 \u0111ang \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Ch\u1ec9 d\u1eabn:<\/p>\n<p>T\u00ean b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n m\u00e0 \u00f4ng\/b\u00e0 \u0111ang n\u1eb1m \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ?<\/p>\n<p>N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb t\u1ec9nh\/ th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n thay b\u1eb1ng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 v\u00ec nhi\u1ec1u khi t\u00ean b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; B\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n n\u00e0y n\u1eb1m \u1edf th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0o ?<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y n\u1eb1m \u1edf qu\u1eadn\/ huy\u1ec7n n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Qu\u1eadn\/huy\u1ec7n n\u00e0y thu\u1ed9c t\u1ec9nh n\u00e0o ?<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u00d4ng \/b\u00e0 \u0111ang \u1edf t\u1ea7ng th\u1ee9 m\u1ea5y ?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Cho \u0111i\u1ec3m:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; 10 gi\u00e2y cho m\u1ed7i c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Cho 1 \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi \u0111\u00fang.<\/p>\n<p><strong>H\u1ecdc v\u00e0 ghi nh\u1edb<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 nh\u1edb 3 t\u1eeb sau.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Ch\u1ec9 d\u1eabn:<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; &#8220;T\u00f4i n\u00f3i cho b\u00e1c 3 t\u1eeb, b\u00e1c h\u00e3y nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i 3 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e1t n\u1eefa t\u00f4i s\u1ebd h\u1ecfi l\u1ea1i b\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<p>+ Chanh (ho\u1eb7c thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1).<\/p>\n<p>+ Ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a (ho\u1eb7c hoa).<\/p>\n<p>+ B\u00f3ng (ho\u1eb7c c\u1eeda).<\/p>\n<p>B\u00e1c h\u00e3y nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i 3 t\u1eeb t\u00f4i v\u1eeba n\u00f3i&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u01b0a ra 3 t\u1eeb trong nh\u00f3m, m\u1ed7i gi\u00e2y cho 1 t\u1eeb, n\u00f3i to r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh, cho 20 gi\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i 3 t\u1eeb trong l\u1ea7n th\u1eed \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean th\u00ec n\u00f3i l\u1ea1i 3 t\u1eeb tr\u00ean cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec3 cho h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00fang trong gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n 6 l\u1ea7n n\u00f3i l\u1ea1i. Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, test nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n t\u00edch n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 3 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1edb.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n th\u00ec c\u1ea7n thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e1c t\u1eeb nh\u01b0 chanh, l\u00faa, b\u00f3ng ho\u1eb7c \u00e1o s\u01a1 mi, m\u1ea7u xanh, t\u1ed1t b\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n<p><strong>T\u00ednh \u0111i\u1ec3m:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Cho 1 \u0111i\u1ec3m cho m\u1ed7i t\u1eeb nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00fang trong l\u1ea7n th\u1eed \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean. Ghi l\u1ea1i s\u1ed1 l\u1ea7n th\u1eed.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ch\u00fa \u00fd v\u00e0 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><em>Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0m ph\u00e9p t\u00ednh tr\u1eeb li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi 100 &#8211; 7<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Ch\u1ec9 d\u1eabn: b\u00e1c h\u00e3y l\u1ea5y 100 &#8211; 7 r\u1ed3i l\u1ea5y k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 tr\u1eeb ti\u1ebfp cho 7 cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi t\u00f4i y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u00e1c d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Cho ph\u00e9p tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i &#8220;100 &#8211; 7 b\u1eb1ng bao nhi\u00eau ?&#8221; sau \u0111\u00f3 n\u00f3i &#8220;b\u00e1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u00ednh \u0111i&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; S\u1ebd d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i sau 5 l\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ph\u00e9p t\u00ednh tr\u1eeb \u0111i 7 li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp, cho 1 \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi 1 ph\u00e9p t\u00ednh c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u00fang.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; N\u1ebfu trong khi t\u00ednh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh h\u1ecfi l\u1ea1i &#8220;c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tr\u1eeb \u0111i bao nhi\u00eau ?&#8221; th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i &#8220;b\u00e1c h\u00e3y ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 ph\u00e9p t\u00ednh tr\u01b0\u1edbc&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0a l\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng tin th\u00ec c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u l\u1ea1i t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u (t\u00ednh t\u1eeb b\u01b0\u1edbc 100 &#8211; 7).<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0m sai th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p h\u1ecfi l\u1ea1i &#8220;b\u00e1c c\u00f3 ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn \u0111\u00fang kh\u00f4ng ?&#8221; \u0111\u1ec3 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh s\u1eeda l\u1ea1i. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p ch\u1ec9 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh n\u1ebfu k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 qu\u00e1 th\u1ea5p hay qu\u00e1 cao<\/p>\n<p><strong>Cho \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; 10 gi\u00e2y cho m\u1ed7i c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; T\u00ednh 1 \u0111i\u1ec3m cho m\u1ed7i ph\u00e9p t\u00ednh \u0111\u00fang.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed1i \u0111a: Khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m 5 ph\u00e9p t\u00ednh th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t test kh\u00e1c: \u0111\u00e1nh v\u1ea7n ng\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb KH\u00d4NG.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; &#8220;B\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh v\u1ea7n ng\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb KH\u00d4NG b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb ch\u1eef c\u00e1i cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng ?&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n khi \u0111\u00e1nh v\u1ea7n ng\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec y\u00eau c\u1ea7u h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e1nh v\u1ea7n xu\u00f4i t\u1eeb KH\u00d4NG \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y l\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 tin cho h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Cho \u0111i\u1ec3m.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Trong test n\u00e0y, s\u1ed1 ch\u1eef c\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ebfp li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u00fang th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh \u0111i\u1ec3m.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i &#8211; nh\u1edb<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i 3 t\u1eeb \u0111 \u0111\u01b0a ra t\u1eeb l\u00fac tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ch\u1ec9 d\u1eabn:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; &#8220;L\u00fac n\u1ea7y t\u00f4i v\u1eeba \u0111\u01b0a cho b\u00e1c 3 t\u1eeb, b\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i 3 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ?&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed7i t\u1eeb qu\u00ean, h y \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e2u n\u00f3i, c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi g\u1ee3i \u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i &#8220;v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y h\u1ecdc sinh h\u1ecdc \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u ?&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Cho \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0a ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 sau khi \u0111 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ee3i \u00fd th\u00ec t\u00ednh 0 \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi \u0111\u00fang.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Cho \u0111i\u1ec3m: 10 gi\u00e2y cho m\u1ed7i c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Cho 1 \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi \u0111\u00fang tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi c\u1ea7n g\u1ee3i \u00fd.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef &#8211; G\u1ecdi t\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3 v\u1eadt<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb 2 \u0111\u1ed3 v\u1eadt: <\/strong>b\u00fat ch\u00ec v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ch\u1ec9 d\u1eabn<\/strong>: y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh g\u1ecdi t\u00ean 2 \u0111\u1ed3 v\u1eadt tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u0110\u01b0a ra c\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 v\u00e0 h\u1ecfi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh &#8220;c\u00e1i n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0 g\u00ec&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u0110\u01b0a ra c\u00e1i b\u00fat ch\u00ec &#8220;th\u1ebf c\u00f2n c\u00e1i n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 g\u00ec ?&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thay th\u1ebf b\u1eb1ng b\u00fat ch\u00ec bi hay b\u00fat vi\u1ebft th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea7m ho\u1eb7c s\u1edd v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed3 v\u1eadt tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Cho \u0111i\u1ec3m:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; 10 gi\u00e2y cho 1 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; C\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi ngo\u00e0i hai t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 v\u00e0 b\u00fat ch\u1ec9 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; T\u00ednh 1 \u0111i\u1ec3m cho c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi \u0111\u00fang<\/p>\n<p><strong>Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Kh\u00f4ng NH\u01afNG, kh\u00f4ng N\u1ebeU, kh\u00f4ng V\u00c0&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ch\u1ec9 d\u1eabn:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; B\u00e1c ch\u00fa \u00fd l\u1eafng nghe t\u00f4i n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng t\u1eeb sau v\u00e0 nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i ch\u00fang:<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; &#8220;Kh\u00f4ng NH\u01afNG, kh\u00f4ng N\u1ebeU, kh\u00f4ng V\u00c0&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Nh\u1eefng t\u1eeb n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i to, r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng nghe r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng t\u1eeb n\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i th\u00ec cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi gian l\u00e0m test.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Cho \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; T\u00ednh 1 \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u1ebfu nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh c\u00e1c t\u1eeb.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Cho 0 \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u1ebfu sai.<\/p>\n<p><strong>L\u00e0m theo m\u1ec7nh l\u1ec7nh vi\u1ebft<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ecdc v\u00e0 theo c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 d\u1eabn sau (\u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng hi\u1ec3u ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef vi\u1ebft)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Ch\u1ec9 d\u1eabn:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u0110\u01b0a ra 1 t\u1edd gi\u1ea5y c\u00f3 vi\u1ebft d\u00f2ng ch\u1eef to, in \u0111\u1eadm: H\u00c3Y NH\u1eaeM M\u1eaeT v\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ecdc d\u00f2ng ch\u1eef \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 l\u00e0m theo g\u00ec ghi \u1edf tr\u00ean gi\u1ea5y.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Cho \u0111i\u1ec3m:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u0110\u1ec3 5 gi\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Ch\u1ec9 t\u00ednh \u0111i\u1ec3m khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh nh\u1eafm m\u1eaft.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; T\u00ednh 1 \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u1ebfu m\u1ec7nh l\u1ec7nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00fang.<\/p>\n<p><strong>L\u00e0m theo m\u1ec7nh l\u1ec7nh vi\u1ebft<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0m theo m\u1ec7nh l\u1ec7nh theo 3 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ch\u1ec9 d\u1eabn<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u0110\u1eb7t 1 t\u1edd gi\u1ea5y tr\u1eafng tr\u00ean b\u00e0n.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; <em>Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh c\u1ea7m t\u1edd gi\u1ea5y b\u1eb1ng tay ph\u1ea3i.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; <em>H\u00e3y g\u1eadp l\u00e0m \u0111\u00f4i.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; <em>Ti\u1ebfp theo h\u00e3y n\u00e9m t\u1edd gi\u1ea5y xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea5t.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh d\u1eebng kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m th\u00ec nh\u1eafc ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ti\u1ebfp nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i y\u00eau c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Cho \u0111i\u1ec3m:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; T\u00ednh 1 \u0111i\u1ec3m cho m\u1ed7i m\u1ec7nh l\u1ec7nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00fang.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0110\u00c1NH GI\u00c1 TR\u1ea0NG TH\u00c1I T\u00c2M TH\u1ea6N T\u1ed0I THI\u1ec2U (MMSE)<\/strong><\/p>\n<table width=\"100%\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"70%\"><strong>\u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"8%\"><strong>\u0110i\u1ec3m t\u1ed1i \u0111a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"21%\"><strong>\u0110i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"70%\"><strong>1. \u0110\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1eddi gian<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"8%\"><\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"6\" width=\"21%\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"70%\">N\u0103m nay l\u00e0 n\u0103m g\u00ec?<\/td>\n<td width=\"8%\">1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"70%\">M\u00f9a n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u00f9a g\u00ec?<\/td>\n<td width=\"8%\">1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"70%\">Th\u00e1ng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 th\u00e1ng m\u1ea5y?<\/td>\n<td width=\"8%\">1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"70%\">H\u00f4m nay l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y bao nhi\u00eau?<\/td>\n<td width=\"8%\">1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"70%\">H\u00f4m nay l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 m\u1ea5y?<\/td>\n<td width=\"8%\">1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"70%\"><strong>2. \u0110\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00f4ng gian<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"8%\"><\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"6\" width=\"21%\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"70%\">T\u00ean b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n m\u00e0 \u00f4ng\/b\u00e0 \u0111ang n\u1eb1m \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb?<\/td>\n<td width=\"8%\">1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"70%\">B\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n n\u00e0y n\u1eb1m \u1edf th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0o?<\/td>\n<td width=\"8%\">1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"70%\">Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y n\u1eb1m \u1edf qu\u1eadn\/ huy\u1ec7n n\u00e0o?<\/td>\n<td width=\"8%\">1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"70%\">Qu\u1eadn\/huy\u1ec7n n\u00e0y thu\u1ed9c t\u1ec9nh n\u00e0o?<\/td>\n<td width=\"8%\">1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"70%\">\u00d4ng \/b\u00e0 \u0111ang \u1edf t\u1ea7ng th\u1ee9 m\u1ea5y?<\/td>\n<td width=\"8%\">1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"70%\"><strong>3. Ghi nh\u1edb<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>T\u00f4i s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ecdc ba t\u1eeb,sau khi \u0111\u1ecdc xong \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb c\u1ee5 nh\u1eaf l\u1ea1i. C\u1ee5 ph\u1ea3i nh\u1edb th\u1eadt k\u1ef9 v\u00ec l\u00e1t n\u1eefa t\u00f4i s\u1ebd h\u1ecfi l\u1ea1i. \u0110\u1ecdc ch\u1eadm r\u00e3i ba t\u1eeb, gi\u1eefa m\u1ed7i t\u1eeb ngh\u1ec9 kho\u1ea3ng m\u1ed9t gi\u00e2y:<\/td>\n<td width=\"8%\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"21%\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"70%\">&#8211; B\u00f3ng b\u00e0n<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u00d4 t\u00f4<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc<\/td>\n<td width=\"8%\">1<\/p>\n<p>1<\/p>\n<p>1<\/td>\n<td width=\"21%\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<table width=\"100%\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"70%\"><strong>4. Ch\u00fa \u00fd v\u00e0 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>L\u00e0m ph\u00e9p t\u00ednh 100 tr\u1eeb 7 cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi b\u00e1o ng\u1eebng:<\/p>\n<p>100 &#8211; 7 = 93<\/p>\n<p>93 &#8211; 7 = 86<\/p>\n<p>86 &#8211; 7 = 79<\/p>\n<p>79 &#8211; 7 = 72<\/p>\n<p>72 &#8211; 7 = 65<\/td>\n<td width=\"8%\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>1<\/p>\n<p>1<\/p>\n<p>1<\/p>\n<p>1<\/p>\n<p>1<\/td>\n<td width=\"21%\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"70%\"><strong>5. Nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>H\u00e3y nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i ba t\u1eeb m\u00e0 l\u00fac n y t\u00f4i \u0111 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee5 nh\u1edb?<\/p>\n<p>B\u00f3ng b\u00e0n<\/p>\n<p>\u00d4 t\u00f4<\/p>\n<p>Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc<\/td>\n<td width=\"8%\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>1<\/p>\n<p>1<\/p>\n<p>1<\/td>\n<td width=\"21%\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"70%\"><strong>6. G\u1ecdi t\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3 v\u1eadt<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 \u0111eo tay, h\u1ecfi \u201c\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1i g\u00ec?\u201d<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0o b\u00fat ch\u00ec, h\u1ecfi \u201c\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1i g\u00ec?\u201d<\/td>\n<td width=\"8%\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>1<\/p>\n<p>1<\/td>\n<td width=\"21%\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"70%\"><strong>7. Nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i c\u00e2u<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00d4ng\/b\u00e0 h\u00e3y nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i c\u00e2u sau \u0111\u00e2y: \u201cKh\u00f4ng n\u1ebfu, v\u00e0, ho\u1eb7c nh\u01b0ng\u201d<\/td>\n<td width=\"8%\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>1<\/td>\n<td width=\"21%\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"70%\"><strong>8. L\u00e0m theo m\u1ec7nh l\u1ec7nh vi\u1ebft<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00d4ng\/b\u00e0 h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ecdc nh\u1eefng t\u1eeb ghi trong t\u1edd gi\u1ea5y n\u00e0y v\u00e0 l\u00e0m theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ghi trong \u0111\u00f3. \u0110\u01b0a cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh m\u1ed9t t\u1edd gi\u1ea5y trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ghi: \u201cH y nh\u1eafm m\u1eaft l\u1ea1i\u201d<\/td>\n<td width=\"8%\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>1<\/td>\n<td width=\"21%\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"70%\"><strong>9. Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ec7nh l\u1ec7nh ba giai \u0111o\u1ea1n<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u1ea7m m\u1ed9t t\u1edd gi\u1ea5y, gi\u01a1 ra tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 n\u00f3i \u201c\u00f4ng\/b\u00e0 h\u00e3y c\u1ea7m t\u1edd gi\u1ea5y n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng tay ph\u1ea3i, g\u1ea5p l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m \u0111\u00f4i b\u1eb1ng hai tay, r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1eb7t t\u1edd gi\u1ea5y xu\u1ed1ng s\u00e0n nh\u00e0&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>C\u1ea7m t\u1edd gi\u1ea5y b\u1eb1ng tay ph\u1ea3i<\/p>\n<p>G\u1ea5p l\u00e0m \u0111\u00f4i<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1eb7t xu\u1ed1ng s\u00e0n<\/td>\n<td width=\"8%\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>1<\/p>\n<p>1<\/p>\n<p>1<\/td>\n<td width=\"21%\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"70%\"><strong>10. Vi\u1ebft<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u01b0a cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i b\u00fat ch\u00ec r\u1ed3i n\u00f3i \u201c\u00f4ng\/b\u00e0 h\u00e3y vi\u1ebft b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u n\u00e0o d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u00f2ng n\u00e0y\u201d<\/td>\n<td width=\"8%\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>1<\/td>\n<td width=\"21%\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"70%\"><strong>11. V\u1ebd l\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh xem h\u00ecnh v\u1ebd sau \u0111\u00e2y, k\u00e8m m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i b\u00fat ch\u00ec, t\u1ea9y, r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh \u201c\u00f4ng\/b\u00e0 v\u1ebd l\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh n\u00e0y xu\u1ed1ng ph\u00eda d\u01b0\u1edbi\u201d<\/td>\n<td width=\"8%\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>1<\/td>\n<td width=\"21%\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"70%\"><strong>T\u1ed5ng \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"8%\"><strong>30<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"21%\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>\u0110\u1ecdc k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; MMSE t\u1eeb &gt; 26: b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; MMSE t\u1eeb 20-26: suy gi\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c nh\u1eb9, g\u1eedi chuy\u00ean khoa th\u1ea7n kinh, l\u00e3o khoa \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n, theo d\u00f5i MMSE 6 th\u00e1ng\/l\u1ea7n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7n tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; MMSE t\u1eeb 10-20: suy gi\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c trung b\u00ecnh, c\u1ea7n g\u1eedi kh\u00e1m chuy\u00ean khoa l\u00e3o khoa, th\u1ea7n kinh \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n. \u0110\u00f2i h\u1ecfi c\u1ea7n tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap v\u00e0 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t 24h\/24h.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; MMSE t\u1eeb 0-10: suy gi\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c n\u1eb7ng, \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n trong sinh ho\u1ea1t h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y<\/p>\n<p>Ngu\u1ed3n tham kh\u1ea3o: B\u1ed9 Y t\u1ebf<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>L\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u00e1 t\u00e2m tr\u00ed t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u theo thang \u0111i\u1ec3m Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) gi\u00fap \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 sa s\u00fat tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u1edf b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n Alzheimer. \u0110i\u1ec3m s\u1ed1 MMSE \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng t\u00e2m tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n, bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh nh\u01b0 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c, tr\u00ed nh\u1edb, ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[10,33],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v20.4 - 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