{"id":26186,"date":"2023-04-27T15:50:32","date_gmt":"2023-04-27T08:50:32","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/?p=26186"},"modified":"2023-05-07T10:36:01","modified_gmt":"2023-05-07T03:36:01","slug":"benh-than-man","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/index.php\/2023\/04\/27\/benh-than-man\/","title":{"rendered":"Khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o cho b\u1ec7nh th\u1eadn m\u1ea1n giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i m\u1eafc COVID19"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>B\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n COVID-19 c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh th\u1eadn m\u1ea1n giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i (ESRD) \u0111ang \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi nguy c\u01a1 nhi\u1ec5m COVID-19 cao h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. Do \u0111\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc v\u00e0 khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m nguy c\u01a1 l\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5m v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 quan tr\u1ecdng, v\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf kh\u00e1m ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c theo d\u00f5i v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 cho c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n b\u1ec7nh th\u1eadn m\u1ea1n giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i.<\/strong><\/p>\n<h1><strong>1. Khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh th\u1eadn m\u1ea1n giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i<\/strong><\/h1>\n<p>1.1. \u00a0\u0110i\u1ec1u quan tro\u0323ng nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ea\u0323nh h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kha\u0301c, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi v\u1eabn pha\u0309i duy tr\u00ec \u0111\u1ec1u, \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb hi\u00ea\u0323n t\u1ea1i k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, luy\u00ea\u0323n t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p l\u00fd, tra\u0301nh c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng.. \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch COVID-19.<\/p>\n<p>1.2. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ea\u0323nh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u00e0 pha\u0309i th\u1ef1c hi\u00ea\u0323n nghi\u00eam c\u00e1c bi\u00ea\u0323n ph\u00e1p ph\u00f2ng, ch\u1ed1ng d\u1ecbch COVID-19 theo h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh Ph\u1ee7, B\u1ed9 Y t\u1ebf, \u1ee6y ban nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n<p>1.3. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ea\u0323nh c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 theo d\u00f5i b\u00ea\u0323nh t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ea\u0323nh n\u00ean xin t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n t\u1eeb xa v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean y t\u1ebf ngay. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ecbch kha\u0301m \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 nh\u01b0ng b\u1ecb tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n do d\u1ecbch, n\u00ean xin t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n t\u1eeb xa v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean y t\u1ebf theo \u0111\u00fang h\u1eb9n v\u00e0 pha\u0309i \u0111a\u0309m ba\u0309o duy tr\u00ec pha\u0301c \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb hi\u00ea\u0323n t\u1ea1i cho t\u1edbi l\u1ea7n kh\u00e1m d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn ti\u1ebfp theo. Khi t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n t\u1eeb xa, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ea\u0323nh n\u00ean cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 th\u00f4ng tin cho nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean y t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 di\u1ec5n bi\u1ebfn b\u00ea\u0323nh v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0\u0303ng \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf b\u00ea\u0323nh. Ca\u0301c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u00ea\u0323n th\u00f4ng tin li\u00ean l\u1ea1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed du\u0323ng trong t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n t\u1eed xa bao g\u1ed3m \u0111i\u00ea\u0323n tho\u1ea1i, Viber, Zalo, Facebook&#8230; \u0111\u1ec3 tham v\u1ea5n c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 y t\u1ebf, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp. H\u00e3y ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9, s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u00ea\u0323n tho\u1ea1i li\u00ean l\u1ea1c khi c\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a b\u00ea\u0323nh vi\u00ea\u0323n, hi\u00ea\u0323u thu\u1ed1c, c\u1ee7a ba\u0301c s\u0129, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n.<\/p>\n<p>1.4. Khi b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c pha\u0309i \u0111i kha\u0301m, ch\u01b0\u0303a b\u00ea\u0323nh, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ecbch ta\u0301i kha\u0301m, tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u1ebfn c\u01a1 s\u1edf y t\u1ebf, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ea\u0323nh pha\u0309i \u0111\u1eb7t l\u1ecbch h\u1eb9n. Kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1edbm tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ecbch h\u1eb9n.<\/p>\n<p>1.5. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ea\u0323nh th\u00f4ng ba\u0301o tr\u01b0\u1edbc cho \u0110\u01a1n v\u1ecb lo\u0323c m\u00e1u (bao g\u1ed3m trung t\u00e2m\/khoa\/\u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb th\u1eadn nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o ho\u1eb7c l\u1ecdc m\u00e0ng b\u1ee5ng) n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 di\u1ec5n bi\u1ebfn b\u00ea\u0323nh b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ea\u0323nh c\u00f3 s\u1ed1t, c\u00e1c tri\u00ea\u0323u ch\u1ee9ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn COVID-19 pha\u0309i th\u00f4ng ba\u0301o tr\u01b0\u1edbc cho \u0110\u01a1n v\u1ecb lo\u0323c ma\u0301u tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u1ebfn. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ea\u0323nh s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u01a1n v\u1ecb lo\u0323c ma\u0301u h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ph\u00f2ng, ch\u1ed1ng COVID-19 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u1ebfn, khi \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ea\u0323nh s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea7m so\u00e1t COVID19 v\u00e0 \u0111a\u0301nh gia\u0301 t\u1ea1i khu v\u1ef1c ri\u00eang bi\u00ea\u0323t.<\/p>\n<p>1.6. Khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ea\u0323nh, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed du\u0323ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u00ea\u0323n di chuy\u1ec3n ri\u00eang v\u00e0 \u0111i m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh (ho\u1eb7c c\u00f9ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u0103m s\u00f3c, n\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft) \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb lo\u0323c m\u00e1u.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_26189\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-26189\" style=\"width: 632px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-26189 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/2-6.webp\" alt=\"\" width=\"632\" height=\"455\" srcset=\"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/2-6.webp 632w, http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/2-6-300x216.webp 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 632px) 100vw, 632px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-26189\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>Ngu\u1ed3n<\/strong>: <em>Mayo Clinic<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2><strong>2. Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc chung \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf kh\u00e1m, ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh trong \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd b\u1ec7nh th\u1eadn m\u1ea1n giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i trong d\u1ecbch COVID-19<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><strong>2.1<\/strong>. C\u1ea7n ba\u0309o v\u00ea\u0323 t\u1ea5t ca\u0309 c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean y t\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb m\u1eafc COVID-19 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean y t\u1ebf c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch vu\u0323 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c, \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ea\u0323nh.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2.2.<\/strong> T\u1ea5t ca\u0309 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean y t\u1ebf li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u00ea\u0323c ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn, \u0111a\u0301nh gia\u0301 v\u00e0 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ea\u0323nh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghi ng\u1edd ho\u1eb7c m\u1eafc COVID-19 pha\u0309i tu\u00e2n theo h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u1ec1 ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t nhi\u1ec5m khu\u1ea9n.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2.3<\/strong>. Nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean y t\u1ebf giao ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ea\u0323nh v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe tinh th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ea\u0323nh \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap gia\u0309m b\u1edbt lo l\u1eafng v\u00e0 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i v\u1ec1 COVID-19 m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ea\u0323nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2.4.<\/strong> Gia\u0309m thi\u1ec3u ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp gi\u01b0\u0303a nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean y t\u1ebf v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ea\u0323nh b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch cung c\u1ea5p t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n qua \u0111i\u00ea\u0323n tho\u1ea1i, viber, zalo, facebook\u2026, ng\u1eebng \u0111\u1ee3t t\u00e1i kh\u00e1m tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2.5<\/strong>. B\u1ed1 tr\u00ed kh\u00e1m b\u00ea\u0323nh, ch\u01b0\u0303a b\u00ea\u0323nh \u0111\u1ec3 gia\u0309m thi\u1ec3u th\u1eddi gian ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ea\u0323nh \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch: l\u00ean l\u1ecbch kh\u00e1m b\u00ea\u0323nh cu\u0323 th\u1ec3, khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ea\u0323nh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1edbm, nh\u1eafn tin ho\u1eb7c th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ea\u0323nh khi b\u00e1c s\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng kh\u00e1m b\u00ea\u0323nh&#8230;<\/p>\n<p><strong>2.6<\/strong>. Nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean n\u00ean \u0103n u\u1ed1ng v\u00e0o ca\u0301c th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m kha\u0301c nhau \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf t\u1eadp trung. R\u1eeda tay, tha\u0301o k\u00ednh, kh\u1ea9u trang v\u00e0 m\u0169 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0103n, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf n\u00f3i chuy\u00ea\u0323n trong khi \u0103n \u0111\u1ec3 gia\u0309m thi\u1ec3u s\u1ef1 pha\u0301t ta\u0301n c\u1ee7a gio\u0323t b\u1eafn.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2.7<\/strong>. C\u00e1c ba\u0301c s\u0129, nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean y t\u1ebf v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean kh\u00e1c pha\u0309i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 d\u1ecbch COVID-19, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng ba\u0301o v\u1ec1 ca\u0301c nguy c\u01a1 l\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5m, ca\u0301c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn t\u1eeb Ch\u00ednh Ph\u1ee7, B\u1ed9 Y t\u1ebf, S\u1edf Y t\u1ebf v\u00e0 B\u00ea\u0323nh vi\u00ea\u0323n v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh d\u1ecbch t\u1ec5, nguy c\u01a1 v\u00e0 ca\u0301c gia\u0309i ph\u00e1p d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m soa\u0301t d\u1ecbch COVID-19.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2.8<\/strong>. C\u1eadp nh\u1eadt th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean y t\u1ebf v\u00e0 ca\u0301c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 du l\u1ecbch, \u0111i l\u1ea1i, ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u00ea\u0323p, \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 li\u00ean l\u1ea1c v\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac \u1ed5 d\u1ecbch ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eafc, ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghi m\u1eafc COVID-19.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2.9.<\/strong> Nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean pha\u0309i t\u1ef1 \u0111a\u0301nh gia\u0301 ca\u0301c tri\u00ea\u0323u ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 ba\u0301o ca\u0301o cho l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o n\u1ebfu ba\u0309n th\u00e2n hay gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u00f3 tri\u00ea\u0323u ch\u1ee9ng nghi ng\u1edd ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e3 xa\u0301c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1eafc COVID-19.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2.10<\/strong>.\u0110a\u0309m ba\u0309o trang b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ee7 ca\u0301c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u00ea\u0323n ph\u00f2ng h\u1ed9 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean theo \u0111\u00fang quy \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2.11<\/strong>.Nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean y t\u1ebf th\u1ef1c hi\u00ea\u0323n sa\u0301t khu\u1ea9n tay (a) tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 (b) sau khi ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ea\u0323nh (c) sau khi ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi d\u1ecbch ho\u1eb7c nguy c\u01a1 ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi d\u1ecbch c\u01a1 th\u1ec3, (d) sau khi ch\u1ea1m hay ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi khu v\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ea\u0323nh, (e) tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi th\u1ef1c hi\u00ea\u0323n th\u1ee7 thu\u1eadt s\u1ea1ch hay v\u00f4 khu\u1ea9n, (f) tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi mang v\u00e0 (g) sau khi tha\u0301o ca\u0301c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ph\u00f2ng h\u1ed9 ca\u0301 nh\u00e2n).<\/p>\n<p><strong>2.12<\/strong>.Gia\u0309m thi\u1ec3u ca\u0301c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eadp trung \u0111\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong \u0110\u01a1n v\u1ecb lo\u0323c ma\u0301u, t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed du\u0323ng h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1t th\u00f4ng tin, ho\u0323p, t\u1eadp hu\u1ea5n \u2026 qua tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2.13<\/strong>.T\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe tinh th\u1ea7n cho nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean y t\u1ebf, pha\u0301t hi\u00ea\u0323n s\u1edbm nh\u01b0\u0303ng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe tinh th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean y t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 bi\u00ea\u0323n pha\u0301p h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3, ch\u0103m s\u00f3c, \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2.14<\/strong>.C\u1ea7n ba\u0309o \u0111a\u0309m t\u1ea5t ca\u0309 ca\u0301c ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ea\u0323nh th\u1eadn giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfp tu\u0323c nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng COVID-19 (ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 m\u1eafc, nghi ng\u1edd ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 cao m\u1eafc COVID-19) v\u00e0 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf t\u1ed1i \u0111a nguy c\u01a1 l\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5m COVID-19 gi\u01b0\u0303a c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ea\u0323nh.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2.15<\/strong>.Cung c\u1ea5p cho t\u1ea5t ca\u0309 ca\u0301c ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ea\u0323nh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u0103m s\u00f3c th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 d\u1ea5u hi\u00ea\u0323u v\u00e0 tri\u00ea\u0323u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a COVID-19. C\u00e1c \u00e1p ph\u00edch, ba\u0309ng ba\u0301o h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c tri\u00ea\u0323u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a COVID-19; c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 bi\u00ea\u0323n ph\u00e1p v\u00ea\u0323 sinh (nh\u01b0 r\u1eeda tay, ho\/h\u1eaft h\u01a1i, mang kh\u1ea9u trang \u0111\u00fang ca\u0301ch\u2026) pha\u0309i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00e1n t\u1ea1i c\u1eeda ra v\u00e0o, khu v\u1ef1c ch\u1edd.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2.16<\/strong>.C\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi s\u00e0ng lo\u0323c c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u00ea\u0323n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ea\u0323nh khi \u0111\u1ebfn c\u01a1 s\u1edf kh\u00e1m, ch\u01b0\u0303a b\u00ea\u0323nh. N\u1ebfu tra\u0309 l\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi s\u00e0ng lo\u0323c n\u00e0o, khuy\u00ean c\u00e1o c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ea\u0323nh COVID d\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00ednh ho\u1eb7c nghi ng\u1edd v\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u00ea\u0323n ph\u00f2ng h\u1ed9 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n th\u00edch h\u1ee3p, tu\u00e2n theo c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc v\u00e0 ca\u0301c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh hi\u00ea\u0323n h\u00e0nh v\u1ec1 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t nhi\u1ec5m khu\u1ea9n.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2.17<\/strong>.Nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ea\u0323nh v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u0103m s\u00f3c v\u1ec1 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u00ea\u0323m b\u00e1o c\u00e1o v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c tri\u00ea\u0323u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a ho\u0323 v\u00e0 gia\u0309i th\u00edch \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ea\u0323nh y\u00ean t\u00e2m r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 tri\u00ea\u0323u ch\u1ee9ng n\u00e0o s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng a\u0309nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u00ea\u0323c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ea\u0323nh.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2.18<\/strong>.Th\u00f4ng ba\u0301o cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ea\u0323nh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u00e0 pha\u0309i th\u1ef1c hi\u00ea\u0323n c\u00e1c bi\u00ea\u0323n ph\u00e1p ph\u00f2ng, ch\u1ed1ng d\u1ecbch COVID-19 theo h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh Ph\u1ee7, B\u1ed9 Y t\u1ebf, \u1ee6y ban nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2.19<\/strong>.T\u1ea5t ca\u0309 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ea\u0323nh v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u0103m s\u00f3c pha\u0309i mang kh\u1ea9u trang y t\u1ebf, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m tra nhi\u00ea\u0323t \u0111\u1ed9 khi \u0111\u1ebfn lo\u0323c m\u00e1u.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ngu\u1ed3n tham kh\u1ea3o<\/strong>: H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd b\u1ec7nh th\u1eadn m\u1ea1n giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i trong d\u1ecbch COVID-19 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 Y t\u1ebf 2021.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>B\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n COVID-19 c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh th\u1eadn m\u1ea1n giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i (ESRD) \u0111ang \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi nguy c\u01a1 nhi\u1ec5m COVID-19 cao h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. Do \u0111\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc v\u00e0 khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m nguy c\u01a1 l\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5m v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 quan tr\u1ecdng, v\u00e0 trong [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[20,33],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v20.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o cho b\u1ec7nh th\u1eadn m\u1ea1n giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i m\u1eafc COVID19<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"B\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n COVID-19 c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh th\u1eadn m\u1ea1n giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i (ESRD) \u0111ang \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi nguy c\u01a1 nhi\u1ec5m COVID-19 cao h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c\" \/>\n<meta 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