{"id":25708,"date":"2023-04-24T05:15:53","date_gmt":"2023-04-23T22:15:53","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/?p=25708"},"modified":"2023-04-24T05:15:53","modified_gmt":"2023-04-23T22:15:53","slug":"bien-chung-dau-sau-zona-o-nguoi-gia-co-nguy-hiem-khong","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/index.php\/2023\/04\/24\/bien-chung-dau-sau-zona-o-nguoi-gia-co-nguy-hiem-khong\/","title":{"rendered":"Bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng \u0111au sau Zona \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0 c\u00f3 nguy hi\u1ec3m kh\u00f4ng?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>B\u1ec7nh \u0111au sau zona l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh zona, th\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi cao tu\u1ed5i v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch y\u1ebfu, c\u00f9ng t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u nh\u1eefng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft sau.<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2>1. \u0110au sau Zona l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h2>\n<p>B\u1ec7nh \u0111au sau zona (postherpetic neuralgia &#8211; PHN) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh zona. Zona l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd virut g\u00e2y ra b\u1edfi virus Varicella zoster, c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i virus g\u00e2y ra b\u1ec7nh th\u1ee7y \u0111\u1eadu (chickenpox). Sau khi b\u1ea1n kh\u1ecfi b\u1ec7nh zona, virus v\u1eabn c\u00f2n t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng \u0111au sau zona.<\/p>\n<p>PHN l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i \u0111au th\u1ea7n kinh c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9, th\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf v\u00f9ng da \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1edfi zona. \u0110au c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1eeb nh\u1eb9 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1eb7ng, k\u00e9o d\u00e0i t\u1eeb v\u00e0i th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m. C\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u0111au, c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c ng\u1ee9a, gi\u1ea3m c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c t\u00ea \u1edf v\u00f9ng da b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/p>\n<p>PHN th\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi cao tu\u1ed5i v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch y\u1ebfu. \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb PHN, b\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u00ea \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ed1c gi\u1ea3m \u0111au, thu\u1ed1c kh\u00e1ng sinh ho\u1eb7c thu\u1ed1c ch\u1ed1ng tr\u1ea7m c\u1ea3m. Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 xoa b\u00f3p ho\u1eb7c d\u00f9ng tia laser c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m \u0111au v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n<h2>2. Ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n b\u1ec7nh \u0111au sau zona<\/h2>\n<p>Kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd th\u1ea7n kinh kh\u00e1c, ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111au sau Zona t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n. <em><strong>Ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed nhi\u1ec5m HZ v\u00e0 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u01a1n \u0111au l\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n<\/strong><\/em>. Do \u0111\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c thu th\u1eadp ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed b\u1ec7nh g\u1ed3m tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed ti\u00eam vaccine ng\u1eeba r\u1ea5t c th\u0103m kh\u00e1m c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111au v\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng. C\u00e1c v\u00f9ng da tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng HZ th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 s\u1eb9o v\u00e0 t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra ph\u00e1t ban, thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u00e0u s\u1eafc v\u00e0 ph\u00f9 n\u1ec1.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1c v\u00f9ng da b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ec1 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c, bao g\u1ed3m: ch\u1ee9ng lo\u1ea1n c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c (allodynia) l\u00e0 c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn v\u1edbi c\u00e1c k\u00edch th\u00edch b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng ho\u1eb7c v\u00f4 h\u1ea1i; t\u0103ng c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u0111au (hyperalgesia) l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng \u0111au t\u0103ng cao; ch\u1ee9ng r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c (dysesthesia) l\u00e0 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng. T\u1ea1i v\u00f9ng da b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m khi s\u1edd ch\u1ea1m (nghi\u1ec7m ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1m c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c s\u1edd n\u00f4ng), ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi v\u1eadt th\u1ec3 \u1ea5m hay l\u1ea1nh (kh\u00e1m c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7t), c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c rung (kh\u00e1m v\u1edbi \u00e2m thoa t\u1ea7n s\u1ed1 128 Hz).<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9 c\u01a1n \u0111au d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o thang \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1: thang s\u1ed1 (NSR: 0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111au \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c 10: \u0111au d\u1eef d\u1ed9i), thang nh\u00ecn (VAS) ho\u1eb7c thang m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 b\u1eb1ng l\u1eddi n\u00f3i. \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o thang \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n<p>V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111au sau Zona kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 HZ thanh qu\u1ea3n. X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m huy\u1ebft thanh IgG v\u00e0 IgM c\u1ee7a VZV \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u1ea1y v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7u th\u1ea5p, soi t\u00ecm kh\u00e1ng nguy\u00ean VZV c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c v\u1ebft tr\u1ea7y b\u1eb1ng immunofluorescence c\u00f3 t\u00ednh \u0111\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 nh\u1ea1y cao. Ngo\u00e0i ra \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u01b0\u1ee3ng PCR \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u1ea1y cao khi ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac DNA c\u1ee7a VZV. Nh\u1eefng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u s\u00e2u g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y cho th\u1ea5y, MRI kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng trong vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111au sau Zona kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh m\u00e0 c\u00f2n ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi HZ.<\/p>\n<h2>3. Nh\u1eefng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh \u0111au sau zona<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0110au v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu: c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u0111au th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 l\u00e0 \u0111au b\u1ecfng r\u00e1t, \u0111au nh\u00f3i ho\u1eb7c \u0111au nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e2m, b\u1eafn, \u0111i\u1ec7n gi\u1eadt. \u0110au c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1eeb nh\u1eb9 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1eb7ng, k\u00e9o d\u00e0i t\u1eeb v\u00e0i th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m.<\/li>\n<li>M\u1ea5t c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c: PHN c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u1edf v\u00f9ng da b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng, m\u1ea5t c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c n\u00f4ng v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c s\u00e2u, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3m ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng<\/li>\n<li>T\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e2m l\u00fd: PHN c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng stress, c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 tr\u1ea7m c\u1ea3m \u1edf m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n, do t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a \u0111au.<\/li>\n<li>M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 m\u1ea5t ng\u1ee7, r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n ti\u00eau h\u00f3a,&#8230; l\u00e0m suy gi\u1ea3m ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"attachment_25837\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-25837\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-25837\" src=\"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/benh-zona-than-kinh-o-nguoi-gia-1-300x157.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"157\" srcset=\"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/benh-zona-than-kinh-o-nguoi-gia-1-300x157.jpg 300w, http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/benh-zona-than-kinh-o-nguoi-gia-1.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-25837\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0110au sau zona c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m l\u00fd<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Do \u0111\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u0111au sau zona l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u c\u00e1c \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0.<\/p>\n<h2>4. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb<\/h2>\n<h3>4.1. \u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>L\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng: tr\u00e1nh c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng, n\u00e2ng cao th\u1ec3 tr\u1ea1ng.<\/li>\n<li>Xoa b\u00f3p b\u1ea5m huy\u1ec7t: Xoa b\u00f3p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m \u0111au v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n tu\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n m\u00e1u \u1edf v\u00f9ng da b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/li>\n<li>Laser ch\u00e2m: th\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng tr\u00ean b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n s\u1ee3 ch\u00e2m b\u1eb1ng kim hay c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng da b\u1ecb s\u1eb9o<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>4.2. \u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb thu\u1ed1c<\/h3>\n<p>&#8211; Thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ea7u tay: c\u00e1c thu\u1ed1c gi\u1ea3m \u0111au th\u1ea7n kinh<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vinmec.com\/vi\/thong-tin-duoc\/su-dung-thuoc-toan\/thuoc-gabapentin-tri-benh-gi\/\">Gabapentin:<\/a> Li\u1ec1u kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u 100-300mg tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ng\u1ee7, ho\u1eb7c 100-300mg v\u1edbi 3 l\u1ea7n\/ng\u00e0y<br \/>\nT\u0103ng 100-300mg v\u1edbi 3 l\u1ea7n\/ ng\u00e0y sau m\u1ed7i 1-7 ng\u00e0y (kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u00e1 3.600mg\/ ng\u00e0y &#8211; \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 li\u1ec1u dung n\u1ea1p t\u1ed1i \u0111a)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vinmec.com\/vi\/thuoc\/pregabalin-104\/\">Pregabalin<\/a>: Li\u1ec1u kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u 50mg x 3 l\u1ea7n\/ ng\u00e0y ho\u1eb7c 75mg x2 l\u1ea7n\/ng\u00e0y. T\u0103ng li\u1ec1u l\u00ean 300mg\/ng\u00e0y sau 3-7 ng\u00e0y v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 150mg\/ng\u00e0y sau m\u1ed7i 3-7 ng\u00e0y khi dung n\u1ea1p l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn li\u1ec1u t\u1ed1i \u0111a l\u00e0 600mg\/ ng\u00e0y<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&#8211; Thu\u1ed1c ch\u1ed1ng tr\u1ea7m c\u1ea3m 3 v\u00f2ng:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Nortriptyline<\/li>\n<li>Desipramine<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Li\u1ec1u kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u 25mg tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111i ng\u1ee7. T\u0103ng 25mg\/ ng\u00e0y sau m\u1ed7i 3-7 ng\u00e0y khi dung n\u1ea1p \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1ee9c t\u1ed1i \u0111a 150mg\/ ng\u00e0y<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Thu\u1ed1c t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7: mi\u1ebfng d\u00e1n g\u00e2y t\u00ea Lidocain 5%\/, d\u00e1n m\u1ed7i 4-12 gi\u1edd\/ l\u1ea7n, t\u1ed1i \u0111a 3 mi\u1ebfng\/ ng\u00e0y<\/p>\n<p>Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd c\u00e1c t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m thu\u1ed1c k\u1ec3 tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n<h2>4. D\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh \u0111au sau zona<\/h2>\n<p>\u0110\u1ec3 ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba b\u1ec7nh zona, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p sau:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Ti\u00eam ng\u1eeba: Vi\u1ec7c ti\u00eam ng\u1eeba b\u1eb1ng v\u1eafc xin zona c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb 50 tu\u1ed5i tr\u1edf l\u00ean.<\/li>\n<li>T\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ec7 mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch: B\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ec7 mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0103n u\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ch\u1ea5t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 d\u1ee5c th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean, tr\u00e1nh stress v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec gi\u1ea5c ng\u1ee7.<\/li>\n<li>Tr\u00e1nh ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh zona: B\u1ec7nh zona l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh l\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5m, v\u00ec v\u1eady b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o n\u00ean tr\u00e1nh ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 khi h\u1ecd \u0111ang c\u00f3 c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u0103m s\u00f3c da: b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1eef cho da s\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 kh\u00f4, tr\u00e1nh t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng da v\u00e0 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 da b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng kem ch\u1ed1ng n\u1eafng.<\/li>\n<li>\u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh li\u00ean quan: N\u1ebfu b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh h\u01a1n nh\u01b0 th\u1ee7y \u0111\u1eadu, b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\u00a0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u00e0 k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh zona.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Tuy nhi\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba b\u1ec7nh zona kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ed9 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>B\u1ec7nh \u0111au sau zona l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh zona, th\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi cao tu\u1ed5i v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch y\u1ebfu, c\u00f9ng t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u nh\u1eefng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft sau. 1. \u0110au sau Zona l\u00e0 g\u00ec? B\u1ec7nh \u0111au sau zona (postherpetic [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[10,33],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v20.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng \u0111au sau Zona \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0 c\u00f3 nguy hi\u1ec3m kh\u00f4ng?<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0110au sau zona th\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi cao tu\u1ed5i v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch y\u1ebfu, c\u00f9ng t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u nh\u1eefng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng \u0111au sau Zona \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0 c\u00f3 nguy hi\u1ec3m kh\u00f4ng?\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u0110au sau zona th\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi cao tu\u1ed5i v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch y\u1ebfu, c\u00f9ng t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u nh\u1eefng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/index.php\/2023\/04\/24\/bien-chung-dau-sau-zona-o-nguoi-gia-co-nguy-hiem-khong\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Vinmec\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-04-23T22:15:53+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/benh-zona-than-kinh-o-nguoi-gia-1-300x157.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Phuong Ly Hai\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Phuong Ly Hai\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"6 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/index.php\/2023\/04\/24\/bien-chung-dau-sau-zona-o-nguoi-gia-co-nguy-hiem-khong\/\",\"url\":\"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/index.php\/2023\/04\/24\/bien-chung-dau-sau-zona-o-nguoi-gia-co-nguy-hiem-khong\/\",\"name\":\"Bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng \u0111au sau Zona \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0 c\u00f3 nguy hi\u1ec3m kh\u00f4ng?\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2023-04-23T22:15:53+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-04-23T22:15:53+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/#\/schema\/person\/680cd7f8c3dcc41bb0f1442f657fc8ad\"},\"description\":\"\u0110au sau zona th\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi cao tu\u1ed5i v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch y\u1ebfu, c\u00f9ng t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u nh\u1eefng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/index.php\/2023\/04\/24\/bien-chung-dau-sau-zona-o-nguoi-gia-co-nguy-hiem-khong\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/index.php\/2023\/04\/24\/bien-chung-dau-sau-zona-o-nguoi-gia-co-nguy-hiem-khong\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/index.php\/2023\/04\/24\/bien-chung-dau-sau-zona-o-nguoi-gia-co-nguy-hiem-khong\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng \u0111au sau Zona \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0 c\u00f3 nguy hi\u1ec3m kh\u00f4ng?\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/#website\",\"url\":\"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/\",\"name\":\"Vinmec\",\"description\":\"H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng Y t\u1ebf Vinmec\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/#\/schema\/person\/680cd7f8c3dcc41bb0f1442f657fc8ad\",\"name\":\"Phuong Ly Hai\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"http:\/\/0.gravatar.com\/avatar\/02ba2cf767a7ce0f9b686c477d324d0a?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"http:\/\/0.gravatar.com\/avatar\/02ba2cf767a7ce0f9b686c477d324d0a?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Phuong Ly Hai\"},\"url\":\"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/index.php\/author\/bs-lyhaiphuonggmail-com\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng \u0111au sau Zona \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0 c\u00f3 nguy hi\u1ec3m kh\u00f4ng?","description":"\u0110au sau zona th\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi cao tu\u1ed5i v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch y\u1ebfu, c\u00f9ng t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u nh\u1eefng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe","robots":{"index":"noindex","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng \u0111au sau Zona \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0 c\u00f3 nguy hi\u1ec3m kh\u00f4ng?","og_description":"\u0110au sau zona th\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi cao tu\u1ed5i v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch y\u1ebfu, c\u00f9ng t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u nh\u1eefng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe","og_url":"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/index.php\/2023\/04\/24\/bien-chung-dau-sau-zona-o-nguoi-gia-co-nguy-hiem-khong\/","og_site_name":"Vinmec","article_published_time":"2023-04-23T22:15:53+00:00","og_image":[{"url":"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/benh-zona-than-kinh-o-nguoi-gia-1-300x157.jpg"}],"author":"Phuong Ly Hai","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Phuong Ly Hai","Est. reading time":"6 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/index.php\/2023\/04\/24\/bien-chung-dau-sau-zona-o-nguoi-gia-co-nguy-hiem-khong\/","url":"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/index.php\/2023\/04\/24\/bien-chung-dau-sau-zona-o-nguoi-gia-co-nguy-hiem-khong\/","name":"Bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng \u0111au sau Zona \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0 c\u00f3 nguy hi\u1ec3m kh\u00f4ng?","isPartOf":{"@id":"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/#website"},"datePublished":"2023-04-23T22:15:53+00:00","dateModified":"2023-04-23T22:15:53+00:00","author":{"@id":"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/#\/schema\/person\/680cd7f8c3dcc41bb0f1442f657fc8ad"},"description":"\u0110au sau zona th\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi cao tu\u1ed5i v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch y\u1ebfu, c\u00f9ng t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u nh\u1eefng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe","breadcrumb":{"@id":"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/index.php\/2023\/04\/24\/bien-chung-dau-sau-zona-o-nguoi-gia-co-nguy-hiem-khong\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/index.php\/2023\/04\/24\/bien-chung-dau-sau-zona-o-nguoi-gia-co-nguy-hiem-khong\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/index.php\/2023\/04\/24\/bien-chung-dau-sau-zona-o-nguoi-gia-co-nguy-hiem-khong\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng \u0111au sau Zona \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0 c\u00f3 nguy hi\u1ec3m kh\u00f4ng?"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/#website","url":"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/","name":"Vinmec","description":"H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng Y t\u1ebf Vinmec","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/#\/schema\/person\/680cd7f8c3dcc41bb0f1442f657fc8ad","name":"Phuong Ly Hai","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"http:\/\/0.gravatar.com\/avatar\/02ba2cf767a7ce0f9b686c477d324d0a?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"http:\/\/0.gravatar.com\/avatar\/02ba2cf767a7ce0f9b686c477d324d0a?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Phuong Ly Hai"},"url":"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/index.php\/author\/bs-lyhaiphuonggmail-com\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25708"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/14"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25708"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25708\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":27757,"href":"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25708\/revisions\/27757"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25708"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25708"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25708"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}