{"id":23082,"date":"2023-04-17T13:12:53","date_gmt":"2023-04-17T06:12:53","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/?p=23082"},"modified":"2023-04-17T16:48:40","modified_gmt":"2023-04-17T09:48:40","slug":"xo-tuy-nguyen-phat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/index.php\/2023\/04\/17\/xo-tuy-nguyen-phat\/","title":{"rendered":"B\u1ec7nh x\u01a1 t\u1ee7y nguy\u00ean ph\u00e1t: ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>X\u01a1 t\u1ee7y nguy\u00ean ph\u00e1t (Primary Myelofibrosis &#8211; PMF) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n t\u0103ng sinh t\u1ee7y m\u1ea1n t\u00ednh. B\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng b\u1edfi thi\u1ebfu m\u00e1u, l\u00e1ch to, t\u1ebf b\u00e0o h\u1ea1t kh\u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh, nguy\u00ean h\u1ed3ng c\u00e2u v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u1ed3ng c\u1ea7u h\u00ecnh gi\u1ecdt n\u01b0\u1edbc trong m\u00e1u, x\u01a1 t\u1ee7y v\u00e0 x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng x\u01b0\u01a1ng. \u00a0B\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf m\u1ecdi l\u1ee9a tu\u1ed5i, th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01a1n 50 tu\u1ed5i.<\/strong><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_23101\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-23101\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-23101\" src=\"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Teardrop_Cells_smear_2009-09-22-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"hong-cau-hinh-giot-nuoc-trong-xo-tuy-nguyen-phat\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Teardrop_Cells_smear_2009-09-22-300x225.jpg 300w, http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Teardrop_Cells_smear_2009-09-22-1024x768.jpg 1024w, http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Teardrop_Cells_smear_2009-09-22-768x576.jpg 768w, http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Teardrop_Cells_smear_2009-09-22.jpg 1242w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-23101\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">H\u1ed3ng c\u1ea7u h\u00ecnh gi\u1ecdt n\u01b0\u1edbc trong x\u01a1 t\u1ee7y nguy\u00ean ph\u00e1t<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2>1. Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u<\/h2>\n<p>X\u01a1 t\u1ee7y nguy\u00ean ph\u00e1t \u00a0l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ee7y x\u01b0\u01a1ng, trong \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c s\u1ee3i collagen, m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i protein, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 x\u01a1 h\u00f3a v\u00e0 suy gi\u1ea3m ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a t\u1ee7y x\u01b0\u01a1ng.\u00a0Tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a PMF bao g\u1ed3m m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi, kh\u00f3 th\u1edf, \u0111au \u0111\u1ea7u, \u0111au b\u1ee5ng, \u0111au x\u01b0\u01a1ng, ch\u1ea3y m\u00e1u v\u00e0 t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng. B\u1ec7nh c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra t\u0103ng k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a gan v\u00e0 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng gan. Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a PMF hi\u1ec7n v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch, di truy\u1ec1n, ho\u1eb7c do \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 PMF l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd hi\u1ebfm g\u1eb7p, n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 tr\u1ebb em v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0<\/p>\n<h2>2. Ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n x\u01a1 t\u1ee7y nguy\u00ean ph\u00e1t<\/h2>\n<p>\u0110\u1ec3 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n <a href=\"https:\/\/vinmec.com\/vi\/ung-buou-xa-tri\/thong-tin-suc-khoe\/xo-hoa-tuy-xuong-la-gi\/\">X\u01a1 t\u1ee7y nguy\u00ean ph\u00e1t (PMF)<\/a>, c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u1ea7n thu th\u1eadp th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n, bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nguy c\u01a1. C\u00e1c x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m m\u00e1u c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o m\u00e1u, bao g\u1ed3m s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ed3ng c\u1ea7u, b\u1ea1ch c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 ti\u1ec3u c\u1ea7u, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 \u00a0hemoglobin trong m\u00e1u.<\/p>\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00e1c x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m t\u1ee7y x\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 si\u00eau \u00e2m c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 x\u01a1 h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a t\u1ee7y x\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o m\u00e1u. C\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh nh\u01b0 CT scan ho\u1eb7c MRI c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u1ed9i t\u1ea1ng, bao g\u1ed3m gan v\u00e0 v\u00f9ng b\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n<p>N\u1ebfu k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m cho th\u1ea5y b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1ebf b\u00e0o m\u00e1u v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 x\u01a1 h\u00f3a cao c\u1ee7a t\u1ee7y x\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia y t\u1ebf s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n PMF. C\u00e1c x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i s\u1ef1 di chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a t\u1ebf b\u00e0o m\u00e1u trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n<p>Sau khi ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c PMF, c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0a ra k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u1eebng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. Vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n s\u1edbm v\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n<h2>3. \u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb x\u01a1 t\u1ee7y nguy\u00ean ph\u00e1t<\/h2>\n<p>\u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb X\u01a1 t\u1ee7y nguy\u00ean ph\u00e1t (PMF) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb PMF l\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n<p>Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a PMF bao g\u1ed3m s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng. C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng bao g\u1ed3m hydroxyurea, interferon alpha, ruxolitinib v\u00e0 thalidomide. C\u00e1c thu\u1ed1c n\u00e0y c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m s\u1ef1 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o m\u00e1u b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m s\u1ef1 x\u01a1 h\u00f3a t\u1ee7y x\u01b0\u01a1ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00e1c thu\u1ed1c n\u00e0y c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 n\u00f4n m\u1eeda, ti\u00eau ch\u1ea3y ho\u1eb7c t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u1ea5y gh\u00e9p t\u1ee7y x\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb PMF trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m thay th\u1ebf t\u1ee7y x\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1ecb x\u01a1 h\u00f3a b\u1eb1ng t\u1ee7y x\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u1ea5y gh\u00e9p t\u1ee7y x\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p r\u1ee7i ro v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ee5, bao g\u1ed3m t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng, ch\u1ea3y m\u00e1u v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1i th\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u0169ng r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng trong \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb PMF, bao g\u1ed3m ch\u0103m s\u00f3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng nh\u01b0 \u0111au, m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 th\u1edf. C\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n \u0103n u\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, v\u00e0 tham gia v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef cho c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh.<\/p>\n<p>Vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb PMF v\u1eabn c\u00f2n g\u1eb7p nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c do t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfm g\u1eb7p c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd n\u00e0y. C\u1ea7n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u th\u00eam v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf b\u1ec7nh, t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb m\u1edbi v\u00e0 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c cho b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap h\u1ecd hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n<h2>4. C\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a x\u01a1 t\u1ee7y nguy\u00ean ph\u00e1t<\/h2>\n<p>X\u01a1 t\u1ee7y nguy\u00ean ph\u00e1t (PMF) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd m\u00e1u hi\u1ebfm g\u1eb7p, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra nhi\u1ec1u bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n. C\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a PMF bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n<h3>4.1. C\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 t\u1ebf b\u00e0o m\u00e1u<\/h3>\n<p>B\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n PMF c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb suy gi\u1ea3m ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o m\u00e1u, g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi, kh\u00f3 th\u1edf v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb b\u1ea7m t\u00edm. Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o m\u00e1u b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 ch\u1ea3y m\u00e1u d\u01b0\u1edbi da, vi\u00eam gan v\u00e0 t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n<h3>4.2. X\u01a1 h\u00f3a t\u1ee7y x\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/h3>\n<p>PMF l\u00e0m cho t\u1ee7y x\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1ecb x\u01a1 h\u00f3a v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ebf b\u00e0o m\u00e1u kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 t\u1ebf b\u00e0o m\u00e1u v\u00e0 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n<h3>4.3. T\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 ung th\u01b0<\/h3>\n<p>M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n PMF c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 cao h\u01a1n b\u1ecb ung th\u01b0 t\u1ee7y x\u01b0\u01a1ng ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd m\u00e1u kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<h3>4.4. T\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan kh\u00e1c trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3<\/h3>\n<p>PMF c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng gan, th\u1eadn, ph\u1ed5i v\u00e0 tim.<\/p>\n<h2>5. K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/h2>\n<p>X\u01a1 t\u1ee7y nguy\u00ean ph\u00e1t (PMF) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd m\u00e1u hi\u1ebfm g\u1eb7p v\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t x\u01a1 h\u00f3a t\u1ee7y x\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ebf b\u00e0o m\u00e1u b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng. B\u1ec7nh l\u00fd n\u00e0y g\u00e2y ra nhi\u1ec1u tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi, kh\u00f3 th\u1edf, d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb b\u1ea7m t\u00edm v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ebf b\u00e0o m\u00e1u. B\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n PMF c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 cao h\u01a1n b\u1ecb ung th\u01b0 t\u1ee7y x\u01b0\u01a1ng ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd m\u00e1u kh\u00e1c, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 gan, th\u1eadn, ph\u1ed5i v\u00e0 tim.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>X\u01a1 t\u1ee7y nguy\u00ean ph\u00e1t (Primary Myelofibrosis &#8211; PMF) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n t\u0103ng sinh t\u1ee7y m\u1ea1n t\u00ednh. B\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng b\u1edfi thi\u1ebfu m\u00e1u, l\u00e1ch to, t\u1ebf b\u00e0o h\u1ea1t kh\u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh, nguy\u00ean h\u1ed3ng c\u00e2u v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u1ed3ng c\u1ea7u h\u00ecnh gi\u1ecdt n\u01b0\u1edbc trong m\u00e1u, x\u01a1 t\u1ee7y v\u00e0 x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng x\u01b0\u01a1ng. \u00a0B\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":70,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6,33],"tags":[3],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v20.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>B\u1ec7nh x\u01a1 t\u1ee7y nguy\u00ean ph\u00e1t: ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb - Vinmec<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"X\u01a1 t\u1ee7y nguy\u00ean ph\u00e1t (Primary Myelofibrosis - PMF) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n t\u0103ng sinh t\u1ee7y m\u1ea1n t\u00ednh g\u00e2y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng t\u1ee7y x\u01b0\u01a1ng\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"B\u1ec7nh x\u01a1 t\u1ee7y nguy\u00ean ph\u00e1t: ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb - 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