{"id":20357,"date":"2023-04-14T18:14:34","date_gmt":"2023-04-14T11:14:34","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/?p=20357"},"modified":"2023-04-18T15:31:38","modified_gmt":"2023-04-18T08:31:38","slug":"chi-so-mang-bam-pi-plaque-index","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/index.php\/2023\/04\/14\/chi-so-mang-bam-pi-plaque-index\/","title":{"rendered":"Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 m\u1ea3ng b\u00e1m PI (Plaque index) trong nha khoa"},"content":{"rendered":"

V\u1ec7 sinh r\u0103ng mi\u1ec7ng \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe r\u0103ng mi\u1ec7ng v\u00e0 to\u00e0n th\u00e2n. Tuy nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ai c\u0169ng bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch ch\u0103m s\u00f3c r\u0103ng mi\u1ec7ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn. M\u1ea3ng b\u00e1m l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ec7 sinh r\u0103ng mi\u1ec7ng. \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u00edch t\u1ee5 m\u1ea3ng b\u00e1m tr\u00ean r\u0103ng, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c nhau, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 m\u1ea3ng b\u00e1m PI (Plaque Index). Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 h\u1eefu \u00edch \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ch\u0103m s\u00f3c r\u0103ng mi\u1ec7ng v\u00e0 gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef cho r\u0103ng mi\u1ec7ng lu\u00f4n kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh.<\/p>\n

1. C\u00e1ch \u0111o ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 m\u1ea3ng b\u00e1m PI.<\/h4>\n

Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 m\u1ea3ng b\u00e1m PI (Plaque Index) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t ch\u1ea5t m\u00e0u s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ecf ho\u1eb7c xanh l\u00e1 c\u00e2y (th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t fluorescein) \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u m\u1ea3ng b\u00e1m tr\u00ean r\u0103ng. Sau \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf ho\u1eb7c xanh l\u00e1 c\u00e2y n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quan s\u00e1t v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 theo 4 \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 m\u1ea3ng b\u00e1m PI.<\/p>\n

\"chi-so-mang-bam-pi\"
H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh minh h\u1ecda khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng fluorescein<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111o ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 m\u1ea3ng b\u00e1m PI bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc sau:<\/p>\n

B\u01b0\u1edbc 1. Kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t r\u0103ng: Nha s\u0129 ho\u1eb7c chuy\u00ean vi\u00ean v\u1ec7 sinh r\u0103ng mi\u1ec7ng s\u1ebd ki\u1ec3m tra v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng r\u0103ng mi\u1ec7ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh \u0111o ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 m\u1ea3ng b\u00e1m PI.<\/p>\n

B\u01b0\u1edbc 2. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ea5t m\u00e0u: M\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1ecf ch\u1ea5t m\u00e0u fluorescein ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ea5t m\u00e0u t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t r\u0103ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t c\u1ecd ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t mi\u1ebfng b\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

B\u01b0\u1edbc 3. Quan s\u00e1t v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1: Sau khi ch\u1ea5t m\u00e0u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean r\u0103ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111o s\u1ebd quan s\u00e1t v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u00edch t\u1ee5 m\u1ea3ng b\u00e1m tr\u00ean t\u1eebng v\u00f9ng r\u0103ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t g\u01b0\u01a1ng nha khoa v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 \u0111o chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng. M\u1ed7i v\u00f9ng r\u0103ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia th\u00e0nh 4 ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0 m\u1ed7i ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 theo 4 \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c nhau (0, 1, 2, 3) t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u00edch t\u1ee5 m\u1ea3ng b\u00e1m t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ea3ng b\u00e1m \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ea3ng b\u00e1m d\u00e0y v\u00e0 ph\u1ee7 k\u00edn to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t r\u0103ng.<\/p>\n

0: Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ea3ng b\u00e1m.<\/p>\n

1: Ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n m\u1ea3ng b\u00e1m m\u1ecfng s\u00e1t b\u1edd vi\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i sau khi d\u00f9ng ch\u1ea5t ch\u1ec9 th\u1ecb tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

2: S\u1ef1 t\u00edch t\u1ee5 v\u1eeba ph\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a c\u1eb7n m\u1ec1m trong r\u00e3nh l\u1ee3i, t\u00fai quanh r\u0103ng, b\u1edd l\u1ee3i, m\u1eb7t r\u0103ng l\u00e2n c\u1eadn\u00a0 m\u00e0 m\u1eaft th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

3: Nhi\u1ec1u c\u1eb7n m\u1ec1m trong t\u00fai quanh r\u0103ng, r\u00e3nh l\u1ee3i ho\u1eb7c d\u1ecdc theo b\u1edd vi\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i hay m\u1eb7t r\u0103ng.<\/p>\n

B\u01b0\u1edbc 4. T\u00ednh to\u00e1n ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 m\u1ea3ng b\u00e1m PI: Sau khi \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u00edch t\u1ee5 m\u1ea3ng b\u00e1m tr\u00ean t\u1eebng v\u00f9ng r\u0103ng, ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 m\u1ea3ng b\u00e1m PI \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch l\u1ea5y t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng r\u0103ng v\u00e0 chia cho t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 v\u00f9ng r\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1. C\u00e1c m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 cho t\u1eebng c\u00e1 th\u1ec3 ho\u1eb7c nh\u00f3m c\u00e1 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0: 0: Tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi; 0,1-0,9 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi t\u1ed1t; 1-1,9 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi trung b\u00ecnh; 2-3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi k\u00e9m.<\/p>\n

2. Nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 m\u1ea3ng b\u00e1m PI.<\/h4>\n

Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 m\u1ea3ng b\u00e1m PI l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u00edch t\u1ee5 m\u1ea3ng b\u00e1m tr\u00ean r\u0103ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi nhi\u1ec1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c nhau, bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n

2.1. Y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n:
\n– Tu\u1ed5i t\u00e1c: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi cao tu\u1ed5i th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u00edch t\u1ee5 m\u1ea3ng b\u00e1m tr\u00ean r\u0103ng cao h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb.
\n– T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe mi\u1ec7ng: Nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd \u1edf mi\u1ec7ng nh\u01b0 vi\u00eam n\u01b0\u1edbu, s\u00e2u r\u0103ng, m\u1ea3ng b\u00e1m qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 m\u1ea3ng b\u00e1m PI.
\n– Di truy\u1ec1n: M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 gen c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00edch t\u1ee5 m\u1ea3ng b\u00e1m tr\u00ean r\u0103ng.
\n– T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng r\u0103ng mi\u1ec7ng: Nh\u1eefng r\u0103ng m\u1ecdc l\u1ec7ch, r\u0103ng h\u1edf, r\u0103ng kh\u00f4n l\u1ec7ch h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00edch t\u1ee5 m\u1ea3ng b\u00e1m tr\u00ean r\u0103ng.<\/p>\n

2.2. Y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng:
\n– Th\u00f3i quen v\u1ec7 sinh r\u0103ng mi\u1ec7ng: Vi\u1ec7c v\u1ec7 sinh r\u0103ng mi\u1ec7ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3m m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u00edch t\u1ee5 m\u1ea3ng b\u00e1m tr\u00ean r\u0103ng.
\n– Ch\u1ea5t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng: Ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng gi\u00e0u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t b\u00e9o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u0103ng m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u00edch t\u1ee5 m\u1ea3ng b\u00e1m tr\u00ean r\u0103ng.
\n– M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c: M\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 v\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, n\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1eb7t, h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t l\u00e0m v\u1ec7 sinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 m\u1ea3ng b\u00e1m PI.<\/p>\n

2.3. Y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 th\u00f3i quen sinh ho\u1ea1t:
\n– H\u00fat thu\u1ed1c: Vi\u1ec7c h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u00edch t\u1ee5 m\u1ea3ng b\u00e1m tr\u00ean r\u0103ng.
\n– U\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u: U\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u00edch t\u1ee5 m\u1ea3ng b\u00e1m tr\u00ean r\u0103ng.
\n– S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ma t\u00fay: S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ma t\u00fay c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u00edch t\u1ee5 m\u1ea3ng b\u00e1m tr\u00ean r\u0103ng.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 m\u1ea3ng b\u00e1m PI v\u00e0 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd v\u1ec1 r\u0103ng mi\u1ec7ng. Do \u0111\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u0103m s\u00f3c r\u0103ng mi\u1ec7ng, duy tr\u00ec ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 th\u00f3i quen sinh ho\u1ea1t l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u00edch t\u1ee5 m\u1ea3ng b\u00e1m tr\u00ean r\u0103ng.<\/p>\n

3. Nh\u1eefng gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p gi\u1ea3m ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 m\u1ea3ng b\u00e1m PI.<\/h4>\n

3.1. Ch\u0103m s\u00f3c r\u0103ng mi\u1ec7ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch:
\n– \u0110\u00e1nh r\u0103ng \u00edt nh\u1ea5t hai l\u1ea7n m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng kem \u0111\u00e1nh r\u0103ng ch\u1ee9a fluoride.
\n– S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ec9 t\u01a1 nha khoa ho\u1eb7c b\u00e0n ch\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1nh r\u0103ng \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1ec7 sinh kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c r\u0103ng.
\n– S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00fac mi\u1ec7ng ch\u1ee9a fluoride \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m m\u1ea3ng b\u00e1m tr\u00ean r\u0103ng.<\/p>\n

3.2. \u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 th\u00f3i quen sinh ho\u1ea1t:
\n– H\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf \u0103n \u0111\u1ed3 ng\u1ecdt, \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n nhanh v\u00e0 u\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u1ecdt.
\n– T\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0103n rau xanh v\u00e0 hoa qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ee7 vitamin v\u00e0 kho\u00e1ng ch\u1ea5t cho c\u01a1 th\u1ec3.
\n– H\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c, u\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ma t\u00fay.<\/p>\n

3.3. Th\u0103m kh\u00e1m v\u00e0 ch\u1eefa tr\u1ecb v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 r\u0103ng mi\u1ec7ng:
\n– Th\u0103m kh\u00e1m t\u1ea1i nha s\u0129 \u00edt nh\u1ea5t hai l\u1ea7n m\u1ed7i n\u0103m \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb s\u1edbm c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 r\u0103ng mi\u1ec7ng.
\n– Ch\u1eefa tr\u1ecb c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd nh\u01b0 vi\u00eam n\u01b0\u1edbu, s\u00e2u r\u0103ng v\u00e0 nha chu \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u00edch t\u1ee5 m\u1ea3ng b\u00e1m tr\u00ean r\u0103ng.<\/p>\n

– L\u1ea5y cao r\u0103ng \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u00ec 6 th\u00e1ng\/ 1 l\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

3.4. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u1ec7 sinh r\u0103ng mi\u1ec7ng \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch:
\n– S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u00e0n ch\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1nh r\u0103ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7u b\u00e0n ch\u1ea3i nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee9ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh s\u1ea1ch m\u1ecdi v\u00f9ng r\u0103ng mi\u1ec7ng.
\n– \u0110\u00e1nh r\u0103ng \u0111\u00fang k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, t\u1eeb tr\u00ean xu\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi v\u00e0 t\u1eeb ngo\u00e0i v\u00e0o trong.<\/p>\n

T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3m m\u1ea3ng b\u00e1m tr\u00ean r\u0103ng v\u00e0 t\u0103ng ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 m\u1ea3ng b\u00e1m PI c\u1ea7n s\u1ef1 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch v\u1ec1 r\u0103ng mi\u1ec7ng, \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 th\u00f3i quen sinh ho\u1ea1t, th\u0103m kh\u00e1m v\u00e0 ch\u1eefa tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd v\u1ec1 r\u0103ng mi\u1ec7ng, v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u1ec7 sinh r\u0103ng mi\u1ec7ng \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

4. K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 m\u1ea3ng b\u00e1m PI (Plaque index) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 h\u1eefu \u00edch \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 m\u1ea3ng b\u00e1m tr\u00ean r\u0103ng v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbu c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n. PI \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng v\u1ec7 sinh r\u0103ng mi\u1ec7ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 gi\u00fap c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia nha khoa \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o cho b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch ch\u0103m s\u00f3c r\u0103ng mi\u1ec7ng \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng PI gi\u00fap t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ef1 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 tin c\u1eady trong \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u1ec7 sinh r\u0103ng mi\u1ec7ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n. Vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m tra PI \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 c\u0169ng gi\u00fap b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n gi\u1eef v\u1ec7 sinh r\u0103ng mi\u1ec7ng t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh nha khoa.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng PI c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady c\u1ee7a k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1. C\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia nha khoa c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng PI v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt v\u00e0 ri\u00eang t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a th\u00f4ng tin b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu th\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

T\u1ed5ng quan, PI l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 h\u1eefu \u00edch \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n v\u1ec7 sinh r\u0103ng mi\u1ec7ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n. Tuy nhi\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng PI c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch v\u00e0 tinh th\u1ea7n tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady c\u1ee7a k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

V\u1ec7 sinh r\u0103ng mi\u1ec7ng \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe r\u0103ng mi\u1ec7ng v\u00e0 to\u00e0n th\u00e2n. Tuy nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ai c\u0169ng bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch ch\u0103m s\u00f3c r\u0103ng mi\u1ec7ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn. M\u1ea3ng b\u00e1m l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ec7 sinh r\u0103ng mi\u1ec7ng. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":29,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[28,33],"tags":[3],"yoast_head":"\nCh\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 m\u1ea3ng b\u00e1m PI (Plaque index) trong nha khoa - Vinmec<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 m\u1ea3ng b\u00e1m PI (Plaque index) n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 h\u1eefu \u00edch \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ch\u0103m s\u00f3c r\u0103ng mi\u1ec7ng...\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 m\u1ea3ng b\u00e1m PI (Plaque index) trong nha khoa - Vinmec\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 m\u1ea3ng b\u00e1m PI (Plaque index) n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 h\u1eefu \u00edch \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ch\u0103m s\u00f3c r\u0103ng mi\u1ec7ng...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/index.php\/2023\/04\/14\/chi-so-mang-bam-pi-plaque-index\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Vinmec\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-04-14T11:14:34+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-04-18T08:31:38+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/th.bing.com\/th\/id\/OIP.nqyO3w_YmiPMmyTGew62uQHaHw?w=171&h=180&c=7&r=0&o=5&dpr=1.3&pid=1.7\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Quang Mai Duy\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Quang Mai Duy\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"7 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/index.php\/2023\/04\/14\/chi-so-mang-bam-pi-plaque-index\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/noithathoaphat.in\/ctv\/index.php\/2023\/04\/14\/chi-so-mang-bam-pi-plaque-index\/\",\"name\":\"Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 m\u1ea3ng b\u00e1m PI (Plaque index) trong nha khoa - 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